History of Elsberry 1955 Raw OCR File

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++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Emory of Elsberry 1673-19 Remember the days of old, consider the years of many generations: ask ihy father and he will shew thee; thy elders, and they will tell thee. A Deuteronomy XXXEI, 7. Special Collections St, Louis County Library 35% Sooirh Lindbergh Blvd-_ Sf. Loois, 63if%}-3598` by Clarence Cannon, ANZ., LLB., LLB., M.U _o_., .... | i=' , . 78838203 HISTURYUFELSBERRY The first white men ever to have an opportunity to view the site of Elsberry were the exiplorers Father Marquette and Louis Joliet (for whom Joliet, Illinois is named). With five French voyageurs they came down missioners at Portage des Sioux in Saint Charles County, of which Lin- coln County was then a part, in l816_ They were a nomadic people and moved their teepees from place to fplace as the seasons, pastures, and li the Mississippi River -fr-:;'-2 Cauficla imntilfg gfmmds called them- They E in two birch bark canoes hoping tu !1nb-abzted the bluffs along' the streams . find the gl-Eat river emptying. .mtyand descended 111t0_`l3l'l€ bottom I-ands the Pacific Ocean, the passage toionly .to hunt and fish and when the K India fm which Cugumbus was 10019 iland was first cleared and -cultivated , ing in 1492_ TG their diSarI3`puintment,by the early settlers their artifacts they found i-t enrptied .into the Gulf ilvere found 111 aiiumdance' _For many " 1 of Mexico instead of the Ba? of iyefws a P'mfuS1°" of _flint almw Sac;.9men»w_ points, knives -and granite axes left 1573 th er "'{si1'$i;§h"`§p§§§f§Eessiis' iii =: E skirted the banks opposite Elsberi-;= plowed gi_ouHdS"adjacent to Elsbemm and -a clay or two later discovered the 31 Incite d by the English they c0m__ i mouth of the Missouri River' di? ` it mitted in-any atrocities during the iii charging -a vast torrent of_ 1111-lddwr early wars -but in ccinnlianee with We 'water and uprooted trees_ into- the the Treaty of Portage de; SEHK mow placid Waters of the Mississippi' ed West and sinail pox and other N A statue of the great Jesuit priest _Mtn 'Djs disease; to which they 9" in ipolisbed marble stands today iniwi " ma, ." _ 1 .:, . _ had not cieveloped nrnnumty, denun- ;¢;;= | the Hall of Fame ni- the Capitol at _ , '_ f t, ,S ., 'Img ,E to ff Washington, the gift of the State of HP* 3_"my 0 lie _Hoes d S E Wisconsin to the nation. me point Qi extmctmn' 'Mi i Later hunters and ftrappers came THE FRENCH ll through the Eisbeffy mummy fromi The first documentary acquisitions it; time to time but permanent settlers Ji, d `. tl V. in.t 04. Elsbew iii; did not arrive until after the Revolu- G" an m ui _ lc 1 Y ` y iw" _ _ _. were the Spanish grants. The French =5 - mon' Most of thing dnftad on down were the first to visit Nlissfmri and 'ff to Saint Charles or Saint Louis audi 11 1 d th' M. : _ . i the few hardy pioneers who built L9'Sfi°§_ ww Frogs; _ de tississippl ,, cabins were driven out by Black Qleiu ` ;};LOu1Sim; 'il 1:3 kcoéisenfsi _ Hawk and his Indian allies prior to |vLi;S;;§Gn 2; th; e;;3;;h1;° by QS; fthe close of the War oi 1312. 1; of discovery Awril 9, 1682 in the 1N1);»;;»;r _sB0R§G1NEg name of Louis XIV, and in his honor 'xi The 103,31 131-11395 were the Sauk named it Louisiana. And Louisiana ~» (Sag) and FOX Indians, membeys Ofyit -h-as remained ever since. Bu-t the -tw the Algonquin fa_mi}y_ Thay warg French were explorers and adven- in part .of .the ggnfggdgrggy 01-ganizgd si-ers and left few permanent settle- léiil by Tecumseh and his brother, "The ments. The only iooal record of their Prophet", at the great Indian con-brilliant era remains today in the E; \ clave, June 26, 1812 and their chiefs, names of streams and geographical with the representatives of ten localities, such as Cape au Gris, Wi \OlTi'i6T allied -i.1'llJ(-ES, signed lJl1€ f€i'I`f101.`lS Ci:|i1,r1\e River, St, Charles, B-urbnisg, W i-TQMY Willll T116 United St-T563 COM- Gliarette, and Portage des Sion:-1. gl, `-':' _ ' 1 \ l tai ` ' i- --- -f ,-_ ...___-. .._. *WN ____ > fi; _ f """"i fffQ'_11`f_Q__ \ l ' nrsronrorsnssnsnv srsrosrorsrsssser T1-IE SPANISH French occupation was short lived and on November 3, 1762 France by a secret treaty ceded Louisiana and New Orleans to 'Spain in compensa- ltion for heavy losses sustained by Spain as F1'ance's -ally in the Seven Years War. By that treaty the site of Elsberry became a Spanish pos- session and the country along the Mississippi froin Canada to the Gulf was known as New Spain. During .this period the Spanish grant on which Elsberry is located (Survey 1706) was :made to Pierre Chou-teau, January 8, 1798 by His Exrzellency, Don Zenon Trudeau, Lieutenant Governor of Ulppcr Louis- iana, un-der the Government of the Kingdom of Spain. It consist- ed of a. league square of land containing 7,056 arpents, was located "on the River St. Austin" (Lost Creek) and ran North to the "River St. Antonis" (Pageis Br-anchl. From. this 7,056 arpents was carved the present site of Elsberry. Pierre Chouteau was of pure French extraction and was born in New Orleans. His brother, Auguste rilhouteau, cooperated wi_th Laclede in the establishment of sr. Louis in 1764 -and took over the inanagenieni of the enterprise after Laclede's; death. Both brothers scent the re- ii inainder of their lives in St, Louis and became men ot prominence audi wealth. The French name Pierre Clyoutean is Written "Peter" Choutean in the English versions and "Don Pedro" 'Chouteau in the Spanish, just as the name of the grantee in the adjacent Survey of 1750 is written Guillermo .Palmer in the original 'Spanish grant and William Palmer in the English translation. (The south line of Sur-§ Vey 1706 is the north line of Survey; -,Louisiana back to France by the 1760). _ - William Palmer had served under Napoleon and on his retirement was rewarded with a grant of land (Sur- vey 1760) in Louisiana and ca.rne.to (America to claim it but does not seein to have visited it again after its rirst survey. I-Iis son, Alexis Pal- mer, however assumed possession early in the century and spent the lremainder of his ltfe there. And Vwilliain Palnrer, Jr., son o1'_?\lexis and grandson of William Palmer, the original gran-tee, inherited a portion od the tract and subsequently plays an ini-portant [part in this narrative. The 'Spanish spent large sums of in-oney vainly t1'yin;=; to colonize Louisiana, during- which time they g'-ave Daniel Boone 350 -acres and appointed him syndic (Justice of the Peace) to induce him to come to St. Charles County (which then included Lincoln County) from Kentucky, and after -heavy losses, finally coded Treaty of San Ildefonso, April 39, 1800. And Survey 1706 and Els- berry were ageiii French Terrinsiry. Napoleon was preparing for war with England and was desperatel_\; in need of money. Nelson had annihli- ated his fleet at '.i'rafalg'ar ang Eng-_ iigh Ships were hovering in the Golf of Mexico read-y to seize New Or- leans and Louisiana. By a brilli-int 201119 Napoleon sold Louisiana April 30, 1803, to the United States for fifteen million dollars, and thereof prevented the conquest of Louisiana by the English and at the samg; time secured funds for the Engljgll war. And the future 'dlsberry was at Mgt H Part of the United States of An'.e1'ica. The territory was formally trans- ferred to the United States, at St. Louis, December 20, 1803 by an elaborate ceremony in which Lieut- enant Governor Delassus represent- ang Napoleon" lowered the French colors -and Captain Soulard, repres- enting' President Jefferson, rais- gfd the Stars and Stripes. And Congress on- April 12, 1814 enacted a statute under which Survey 1706, Survey 1750 and other Spanish Sill'- veys, were confirmed to their original grantees, Peter Chouteau and Wil-- liam Palmer, and others. By act of Congress the Territory ,gf Louisiana became the TG].`1'lt01':l7 fof Missouri in 1812 and Sh0l'i3lY lthereafter -Governor William Clark, authority, pro- es a county Missouri River British Domin- -and from the the east to the under Congressional ,claimed \St. Charles |1-cgrdiing' from the on the south to the :ions on the north, Mississippi Rivr on ~Pac-ific Ocean on the West, V-fllich naturally included Elsberry. Flrom this area the Territorial Leg- islature, meeting at St. Charles, then the -capitol of the State, eSt&lJ1iSh€d Lincoln County, December 14, 1313 and named it for Gen B€i1l3~1'f1i11 Lin- coin, a revolutionary soldier. And on .August 10, 1821, .by act Of G0I1?;1`@SS _and on the rproclaiination -of P1'esiClG1`1l1 Monroe, Missouri was admitted as H State to the Union. And for the first time it could be Elsberry, Mis- souri, U. S. A. During the intervening years title to various -parts of Survey 1706 had passed by purchase or inheritence to rvanious owners unftil in 1868 the present site of Elsberry with outly- iing' land was -bought by R. T. Els- Joerry from the heirs of Nelson Watts- who had held it for ni-any years. NELSON WA'J3.`S Nelson Watts was a wealthy bachelor and owned many slaves. He lived in the first brick house built 2 1 3 =in Lincoln County, which was situ- ated on the hill side slorping' down from the east to the "Bluff Road" (now 7th Street) about Where the Church of God in Christ now stanrls. His orchard, in Which, -according to the _custom of the times, he and his slaves were buried, extended east from :the Bluff Road and included the land now owned by Mrs. Edward Mayes. When South 6th Street was surveyed through it from Broadway to Lost Creek, the new street bisected both the orchard and the burying ground and for many years the limestone markers could be seen in -the middle of the street. His own grave was enclosed by ~a high brick wall which uiortunately served as a convenient quarry for any occasional .brick needed now and then and which through long attrition has new conrpletely disappeared but the l1'1-3.1'- able headstone, which still lies covered with dust and debris between the margin of the street and the side- walk in the second block from Broadway, bears the inscription: "Nelson Watts, born in Albemarle County, (Virginia), March 12, 1790, died .March 2, ISSS." I-lie will left to "my servant Eanaline" all of his 1-and lying west of the Bluff Road, now comprising a large part of west Elsherry including "Pi'niky". The renlaindcr of his estate was left to his brothers and sisters who are named in the abstracts covering' this tract. At the sale of his effects held at the brick house, »a number of books sold for sums ranging from one bit (12'féc) to three bits (37%c) each. But as the aucti-oneer was waving the last book, as he cried the sale, it slipped from his hand and fell -and from its open leaves fluttered ati*-fe, ten and twenty dollar bills. An _ _ .__. 1 '§ `_" "Cf "iw A`i` ` ""ffff_ Tiff* ___Q__ __;fff_QQi ,Ji i 1 51' 5 E HygT0RYQFEL-SBERPY HISTORY OF ELSBELRRY examination of the rest or the books showed greenbacks ' various .amounts in all -of them which were .recovered for the estate, The nearest ibank was in St. Louis and people of the time were accustomed t :sequester their cash in such conven- ient hiding places about the pre- will he left all his property' to his *wife but provided that the slaves should be parcelled out at her dis- cretion among the children named below. As was the cus-tom, the will provided that all negro children were to be separated from their mothers at the age of 4 years and sent to one of the other heirs. 'in the world. Burdilla Watts, born in 1819, mar- ried Leander (-Lee) H-ammack, the grandfather of David H. Hammock, an attorney in Mount Vernon, Wash- ington. Caucyra Watts, born in 1826, mar- ried Mary A_ McQueen and was the [grandfather of Thomas Watts. 1'aiiWH5' from Baltimore to San Francisco. The same year the Clarkg- Ville and Western Railway Company W9-S 01`€31UiZ€d at Clarksville and built twelve miles of track n01.,;i,_ ward. On January 11, 1870 the 1-agp! was incorporated to connect with `the Chicago fit Alton at Louisiana. ,1 V ___ . . | _J 1 . ' I 1 1 i m \ 1 A .f in . o l mises, He is buried on a little knoll across Mordecai R. Watts, born in 1822, Arid on April 29, 18.71 the charter was amended to provide for an ex- ig tain William W]DtS who had been dence in a famlily cemetery on the 1346 and WM the g'1'9-1i*if~f=i»iPi13T Ofilenterprising businessmen of Clarks- .; ,hom at thie fa___i1___ ,_Om____,_e__d in Forest Keeling Nursery 1-and. I-Ie left MTS- W- E- Lfiiig- Af 0113 iiim-B he ville, John O_ Roberts, William M. virginia bnt later had Sansa at leigh* Children' Wned. the entire ww" of Fah"°"ih' ¢M@i"i°S'h and HWY S- G"f1`°ii» ¢°"' 3 Eartsville, Tennessee where he en- SQQQCH _Watts (1312-1397) W215 'a']1dTesi;1en§FS' Warehouses' boat Officereived the idea of suiilplenienting the 1 gaged in the Slave wade and was H1H1'f1€ i "` ""`iT"i:` Ti" HISTURY OF ELSBERRY logs, cordwood and 1'&f]1'O5Ld tics lit- tered the floors of the valleys drain» ed by the water courses and the first fresh(-It piled vast heaps of debris against the bridge-S and rail- roa& embankments which choked the outlets afu-d inundated adjacent lands destroying crops ang drowning live- stock. The enraged fa1'mers bm-11ed !l;he obstructions and the brid.%`@S with thefm. And when replaced burn- ed them again. It was only after long and costly negotiation and ex- pert engineering of the locale, that orderly construction could be resum- ed. It seems incredible that three men could be found of sumh visian and courage and resource as the thrae 1'mnarkabEe xl1')iE11 who pioneered the Clarksville and V\TeS.ter§1 Railway. It is to he regretted that more is not §§]1r)W11 g.bOHt fhehl. John O. Roberts seems to have usually taken the initiative. He was the prime mover in the bxxildin-g of the firsi toll roads in Pike county and may he said toahave been the Father of the sysiezn of hard sur- faced roads which Eatqr 1390311151 fam- ous thuoughout the stgte and' fwhid were the scene of 11115 i1'ri;e1"na1:ior1a! bicycle races reported in detail by every metropolitan newspzppel' in thc nation. He was n1a1'1'ied to Miss Ma-lvinz. M. Tibbetts, the coliftship origin ating' when Miss Malvina., 11ewla1'g rendered his mother- some, speciad favor, and being presfged by Mfrs. Roberts to know how she could re- turn the favor, Malvina said "Yoo may give me Johmi' Mr. Roberts was p1-ilnarily 3 grain merchant and 3 millew a1th0ug'h he was 2. man of many interests and was in part- nership at various times and in various €1`1t91'IJ1'iS6S with both Mc- 6 Intosh and Ca1'1'o1I. , William M. McIntosh was perhaps 'dba outstanding merchant of the city. I-Lis mobher, Mrs. Millie Mclutosh was ~a popular woman, of literary tastes and widely read, but a not- oriously poor llousekeeper. It was Said that she read books "to keep her heart young" While the beds remained unmade and the dishes unwashed. Henry S. Garroll ma1'1'ied Miss Lucy Clifford. W'i-th B. P_ Clifford, his b1-othe1'-in-law, and John O. Roh- erts, he sparticipateé in the foxmding' of the Clifford Banking' Company at Clarksville, June 1, 1871. It was ¢Jhro11g'h this banking institution that the finances of the Clarksville Sz Western Railway Company were ad- l'i'1iBiF-§tE1'Ed. Incidental to the bufldifng of the road-bed was -the location of sta.- tions, the acquisition of land for town sites and sale of lots to provide fun-ds for the evel'-empty e>~:cheque1' of the Company. Local travel W-as by wagon or horsback. Roads were prilni-tive. Progress made in a d.ay's travel was limited especially in the 'spring months when the roads were iittle was fbions ?ffB&,1':'5 more than quagmires. So it decided to establish the sta- §nur miles apart and for many that seemed a, 1'easona`h1e dis- tance. Accordillgly, 13119, @1`1é$'iU9€TS were '}V€}1'f,V instructed to drive a stake four miles along the road the 1311d0VVI`l€1' on whose farm the stake hagqjened to fall was approached with a proposition under which the railroad agjrcerl to locate the "town" an his farm and survey and plot the lnctropolis, in re-turn for a deed io every other lot. Lots thus deeded to the Company were sold to pros- peciive citizens and the proceeds used to meet Weekly construction pay- rf HESTQRY OF ELSBERRY mulls. The farmer was free to Sell his half of the lots and retain the proceeds as his rprofit in the enter- Louise. The first stake south of Clarks- -ville was driven on the land of James H. Kissinger. The embfyo town was named for him and a station was built and streets laid out but with rthe exception of a store, an elevator and a blacksmith shop, the city failed to materialize and today even the station has been abandoned by the railroad and is now utilized as a residence. The second stake dropped on land vhelouging' to Ephriam Jameson who €]_1&,1'!1Ed the town for his two small daughters, Miss Ann Jameson and =Miss Ada, Jaameson, and called igt Annada. It was better located and far enought from .Clarksville and Paynesville to escape Jneing smo'I:he1'ed hy com- petition, and while growth was slow it eventually developed into a busy -and permanent bailiwick. 'She third stake was driven o-n the T31-m of John D. Da-merson amd the town was named for him. A.t one time it handled large quantities of grain and live- stock, had several satores and a number of residences and supplied the needs of 3 fertile neighborhood. But in the end t'r_ proxilnity of Elsberry and the improvement of the roads curtailed business and it is today only -a Whistle stop. The fourth stake met the most in- hospitable reception of any along *the entire length of the road from Clarksville to St. Pete1°s_ To understand the situation in connection with the location of the fourth stake it is necessary to make f a brief survey of the adjoining ter- rain in the eventful year o:E 1879. THE FOURTH STAKE Only one th1'oug\h north-and-south road traversed the entire area he- 'tw'eeu the Mississippi River and New Hope. It was known as the Bluff Road because it hugged the contour of the limestone bluffs par- allelillg the river amd followed the old I113ian trail which the earliest settlers found when they 1'ea,ohed Iviissouri. The Indians in turn had merely utilized paths made by the deer, the most expert h-ighway eng'- ineers in history. These deer trails were too narrow to permit travel side by side and the Indians al- ways trotted along in single file. Hence the term "Indian file." The only oh-ange. made by the pioneers for many years was to widen them sufficiently to accommodate a. Wagon and in 1879 the Bluff Road was still the original Indian 'trail with trees and underhrush cut here and there to admit two-horse traffic. Rail fences restricted it now and sthen but much of it was unfenced and ran through heavy white oak forest. Coming south it crossed P2.g'e's Branch at the present cross- ing and than turned West of the present road passing immediately West of the home of Dr. James Long, later the home of R_ E. Black, now the residence of Dr. P, C. Chamber- lain, and thn on down what is now 'Zth street past the brick house of Nelson Watts to Lost Creek where a ford crossed d-ia=g'onalIy southwest; thence on over the hill to what is how the north entrance of =bho Government Nursery. Here it pas- sed across where the gate now' stands, intersected the Falmouth-New Hope Road and angled down the hill to the present culvert across Union Branch. 7 o ___;Q_f"§_;_f;_`f_ff"W W A* ll i 2 1 i .1 T1 . . _ 7° 1 .iw H1ST.GRY{lh.sLSEEl?.RY HISTORY; GFELLSBERRY = It was up this road that pod from the Kentucl-:y distillcr- tinugd to serve until April 25, 183911-Iope, for many years the second .,. ' 1 1 'ln. 1;-5: Hs; . Q; I til l 1 l' ' il ; 1, ly ai i, '51 'E U51 :;__, it l lgij L :st Q .ff I ,'\.- . .rl if in, ;. -~ :Z lill fill .;.> _ will ' "l~| .', ir. _.| William Tlfatts came seeking a heme. across Lost And it was at the ford Creek on this road that Rawleigh Mayes, the g1'eat-grandfather of Mayor E. R. Whiteside, bent on a similar mission in 1332, camped his first night in the primeval wild- erness and early the next morning shot two deer which had come down through the forest to drink. Nei-ther the present Elsberry-New Hope road nor Highway '39 were then in existence. Two tlirougli roads ran east and west_ The Erowns liilill Roead which left the River at the Hamburg Landing and largely followed its present course to and past a grist mill erected by an early settler by the name of Brown in the vicinity of Louisville." The major east-s1id~wes-t road es- tended from lihlmouth to New Hope and then on west to Auburn. It crossed a bridge which spanned King's Lake and interseeted the site of the railroad south of Highway JJ, the present farm.-to-in-arket road, passed between the residence and the barn of "Uncle V Billy _l~?ahner," through the yard anti over -the ex- 'a-ct site of the present F, H. Hage- ineier home, crossed Lost Greek a hundfred yards below the Big Rock opposite the R. T. Mayes place and through the R|lCl1&1`d.¢C1'B.11l_{ fafrin on ies down the Ghio River and up the Mississippi to Falmouth for the Fal- mouth, New Hope and Auburn salcons. All drivers carried ginilets, and straws we-re found in abund- ance along the roadside. The ignract- ice was to hammer up the iron bar- rel hoops, bore a small hole with the ginilet and insert a straw. The lhole was then plugged and the hoop driven hack into place leaving no evidence of ° the -happy interlude Sometimes the driver knew when he reached New Hope -and sometimes he did net. TQWN GF NELSCSN At the crest of the bluff on the Browns Mill Road was the village Of Nelson, named for Nelson Watts 011 whose farm a ,part of it was built. It consisted of the general store of Elsherry and Wi.ll;is1;Bnge_ 'If liorsebock riders the road was pract- After removal of the post office 1,3 1 .ically closed during- the spring 1-ai;1S_ fiom Nelson to Elsberry, Wil.. E31 one of the staple commodities of lfinson who had been appoint- ". the times was bourbon whiskey ship- Fdf Sellfenlbef 17, 1877, con- tu . H' ¢ _________,.. it _ V F largest cornniunity in the county, was established July 19, 1831 But the post office at Lost Creek (The Cross Roads) was inaugurated July 2, 1833. The mail was delivered and dispatched by pouch carried on the river packets and brought out to the Cross Roads by courier. The office, sometimes in u residence and some- times in the general store, was loo- ated approximately at where the 1'101`-1C-ll gate to the Gove-rninent Nur- sery now stands. The postniasters were; 'Nilliam Watts, July 2, 1833. Norhorne Woolfolk, June 22, 1335. Benjamin Vance, September 9, 1836. Joseph Turnhsm, March 16, 1839. Benjamin Vance, May 19, 1839. John V|Tl.ll{ll}SD!'1, January 1, 1840. 1840. 1842. Williain Watts, March 19, James Vance, Februar; 4, Seneca Watts, January 5, 1849. Dr. T. R. Hawkins, April 9, 1849. Nelson Watts, February 10, 1851. William Palmer, December 3, 1853. John R. Thompson, January 12, 1958. Thompson served until October il, 1859 when the office Was finally discontinued. LGST CREEK But the principal fealnire of the over-all topography of the region was Lost Creek which left its present channel at the foot of what is now 'ith Street and turned north across Sth street and circled around the foot of the hill on the Edward Mayes property and then ran due north crossing Broadway and DuBois streets along 3rd Street, then known ns Nelson street, turning east in Block 13. and then south, crossing Broadway the second time about where two garages on either side of Broadway now stand. It continued south to a point 5, little below the mill and then crossed the present ` fl§ f""` `_;i1`;_fQQ__`fQ';Qf_ J J" _ ` v T HISTGR-,EOFELSBERRY iH§STORYlOFeELSBERRY right of way of the lxailroad into *the R. E. "Black field Where it spread out in numerous smaller ehannels and was errizirely Inst. Hence the name "Lost_G1'eek." It was in the center of this sivampy morass that the engineers drove the stake marking the fomfish town site sou't1'1 of Ciarksviiie. Waiiler from the 3:2.iver 1-egularly covered the site every "June rise" ami in 1877 came out :three times. Steamboats landemi am! loaded wheat on the exact site ui the present Elsberry Banking Gom- pany Building, new owned by J. B. Cannon. Men frequently rowed (wel from Ealmouth. The engineers 1'e- po1'ted'to fche Clsnrksville office thai 3 town at this point was out of the question. But the tiriuinvil-ate were adaniant, There must be no deviation from the four :mile rule. However, at last impressed by the accounts of the surveyors and con- struction foreman, the three came down and after a. convincing insper:-- tion, freiuetantly agreed that the swamp and the creek constituted an insurinoimtable l:§e1°1°ie1'. In »a body, accompanied by their staff, the three ynen liillecl on William Palmer whcfowned the next afarm south of the stake, now 9. part of the Government Nursery. He met ti'1E1\'1 graciously. He was in high fettle. He had already tasted blood. He had sold farm land as town lots for the Gross Roads buildings. He Qenvisioned the »pos}sibi1ities of a, rail- road town on his fa1'1'nf And he laughed uproariouslff when they submitted their usual propositiol-| of ihe town site in rezturn for half the town lots. "You ceh build the town lhere if you Hike" heisaid. "As a met.. fter of fact it is ihe only place you can build it. Everything north of my land is 5. swamp. South of it is the bluff, You've got to put your town on my farm. But 5f01.1'wil1 pay Far every foot of land yan 122116- even for your depot." Disinayed they took 53. second look at the o1'ig'ina1 site emi iie water- soaked stake. But finances were low. The t1TG32iS1.i1'EY was depleted. In Ges- peratiml they hullted up R. T. Els- berry the owner af the land and sub~ mitted their proposal. "WTny, of course" S-aid "Uncle Bob." "Go right ahead." Eafriy the next morning; men were blasting off the ledge of the bluff in fronig of what is now the Bank of Lincoln Gnlmty, and ,pulling iiown the banks to smooth the road for vehicles up and down Broadway. A temporary bridge was thrown across the -creek at Broadway and Third Street. The split rail fence running north along' what is nuw fourth street Wa pulled down and a couple of shack rows of corn cut through the corn field from the bridge-to the Bluff Road and the corn shocks moved back. At the cast end board Walks eleven feet high and ten feet wide were built ,across the creek on both sides of Broadway over to the "depot." A hurried trip to Troy secured an order from the County Count and Edwin E. Whiteside, (1832- 1399), the local road overseer, great ,`-g'1'ea,t gnandfathel' of Ranette Pea- sfel, staffed with ox teams plowing' a st1'aig=h4: line due east from the Lost Creek ford- out into the prairie towards I{ing's Lake. The original channel was then closed with timber and stone and the first heavy rein washed a. si;1'aigh't channel through' along' the line between Surveys 1706 and 1760 where it reniaiued for many years, until diverted by the diversion canal of the Eisberry Drainage Diswict. Uncle Billy Palmer rode over on 'his saddle horse and watched thei 10 i ._ `-f proceedings ineredulously and then returned home and in his chmgin and disappointment took to his bed and remained there for za. week. But fof his miscalculation there would have been no Elsberry. The city would have been Palmer, and Broad- way Wouid have ex-tended West through his farm half way between Lost Creek and the Bluff. On what Small fpivntg the com-se of empire 1;u1'ns! A stampede followed. Almost over- night every building in Nelson and the Gross Roads was 'turn down and moved io the new town. Buildings were moved from Fe.1111o11th and stores and shqpg were moved in f:~om New Hope, Cla,1'ksvi1]e, Curry- viiie and Louisiana. Ii; was the first and only railroad in Lincoln or Gal- houn counties and exciizement inount- ed as the first trains came through, and again when ihe local road be- came 2. pa1"n of the Chicago, Burling- ton and Quincy Railroad system in December, 1880. T-he site was 1111- piuepitious but Uncle Billy Siad let the day of salvation pass hy. Because Spanish surveys 1706 in which the Elsinerry land is located and 1760 in which the Palmer land is situated are so closely related, beth geographically and historically, it is pertinent to note the back ground of boih. Our William Palmer here was the son of Alexis Palmer and the g;'a.1id- 5011 of Guillermo (Wi1iian1) Palmer, a supeianmieted French soldier in the Napoleonic wars to whom Na- poleon Eonaparte, in 1798 (confirm- ed by Congress in 1804) had grantee a league square of land, known as Survey 1760. Guillermo Palmer never resided on the land, which was at the time of the grant an unbroken wilderness. He lived and died on 40 "Penis of land which he purchased Qiay 4, 1797 in Carondelet, a small French village on the Mississippi River a short distance below St. Louis, long since incorporated as a pant of that city, and is buried in old Fee Fee Cemetery in St. Louis County. His son Alexis Palmer wae #she first to occupy the land and he and his son, the William Palmer of ,this narrative, spent their lives here and hobh are buried in -the family zcemeisery enclosed in the Federal 1°ese1've"Lio11. ` William Palmer was not in high §"av\o1' with his 11eig\hbo1~s. He and William M. Gibson, of Falmouth, were local agents for the Union and cooperated with the three county commissioners appointed to -admin- ister what a11oun=ted im military government of the county, While the rest of the people of the section were largely Southern sympathizers and sent sons to the Confederate army. One of the commissioners, .]'0SQ1Jl1 Winston Sitton, born in Ten- nessee, in 1806, owned a farm 011 the Browns Mi]1Roa.d. During the later days of the Civil War, he was for a time with the northern troupe in the South. About a year after the close of the Wan- a tall stranger widih heavy beard got off the steamer at Falmouth and in- quired guardedly where he might find a man by the name of Winston Sitton. On .gettingi directions he sec- ured e. horse from the livery stable and started out to the Sitton farm. Bill Gibson, who -had been keeping 'the Strangei- under surveillaiice since -his arrival, put a negro boy on his race horse and sent him through a by-wad with an note. The boy reach- ed the farm first and when the note 1V&S (iEii.Vf31'€!d_ Sii3'£D}1 Ilished 110 the house, packed a carpet bag and was not seen again for more than 3, year. During the war a distinguish- 11 ie ____________________ ______________ _________ I .e ` 4 [I _,_ W F3 *it gi in fi? J.. , if-rl i til. ' . is if i i EE \ Ei \_~ =,_ i`I 5 :il 'sit Li fi ii .I ii ~- Ii c *E .i 54 -if ; i' ll; Z* |=, Isl .Il iii ' ||' ,.. i F, E 5 e HISTORYOFE-LSBERRY _ HISTQRYQFELSBERRY ed looking man appeared one after- noon in Faimouth and after making a slow circuit of the business dist- rict stopped in Bill Gibson's saloon and ordered a drink. He then saun- tered down the s't1'eet and entered the store of R. T. Wigginton and Company where he took a chair by the stove. Bill following closely to learn the identity of the stranger, took a seat beside him and started abusing old Abe Lincoln, "Lissus" .Grant and other Union dignitaries. The stranger remained silent. Wig- iginton, sitting on the other side of the stove moved around until the stove pipe was between him and Bill, and looking significantly at the stranger slowly shook his head. After a wfhile Bill despairing of getting any information left the store and the stranger spoke for the first time. "I've -got .to get across the neck of his flying horse pursued byf a squadron of Southern cavalry, When he reached town he wheeled into the side road leading north and through the fleetness of his horse escaped. Immediately the bush- whaclrers swarnied through the streets pillaging and lining up all the men .they encountered on the sidewalks. But as they rushed into Wigginton -and Company's store and began to pull goods from the shelves, there was an enplosion of author- itative orders and the Captain in command, the stranger who had been _.put acnoss the river, stood there idirecting the return of everything that had been removed and placing a. guard at all doors and windows with instructions to shoot anybody entering the premises without a pass. Columbus Harvey, gi, brother of F. P river" .he whispered. Rube Wiggigi- F. Harvey, one of the founders of f ton, who had volunteered for Price's the Bank Of UHCGID CUHHW, Sf->1"'f'iH3' , _ippmy and had been instrueted to in the Confde-rate Army, came home ,iii -if await orders-which never came due OU 5* fH1'10LIgl1 and was reD31`15Gd by' H i to Prices disastrous defeat at the H11 inforlner to be at the home of battle of Westport near Kansas i1iS f3l3h€1`» FI'5~UCiS H2=`~1`V@Y 011 BF!!- ,I it (}i1;y_11a-_-.1 .f----~f._f--» --,s ::; iii W . . in @ lt. rg _ ;5 v* I3 _' _. a;_ _ _ if . \' | .||. \e:- ' ..: .nl El* _M _.l §§i'l ;= i~ "Ei -' II! ; \ . \ _ l > I: .\,.» it "itll :l Q _ll-I se = ling .iii || 'i |;;\ || 3. ill; | i' |" 'if ; lslrl _gi ._::~ -:' *lil iriél 5 175, _ ,IH .'=:a ~ .. _, ls? _ '_ il : _ :| | 'tif - mi _px nisronr. or r.LsssRaY il at any price. The ties, the long planks ten inches Wide and two inches thick with a hole at each end through which stakes were drin- eu into the logs to hold the rafts -together, were a byproduct which sold for almost any offer. They were ideal for sidewalks and in Pike County a continuous road from Lou- isiana to l`:¥ov/ling Green was built by laying them cross-wise on string- ers_ Toll was charged and the road was highly profitable until the planks began to warp and toss one end up *to break the legs of fast driven horses or suddenly engage the wheels of passing vehicles. Finally the cost of ,patrolmen to locate and nail down the warped ends exceeded the revenue derived from the tolls and the road was dism-antled and con- sumed as fuel by neighboring far- IREFS. Winfield and Foley,-like Elsberry were exempt from withering com- petition and were on strategic rc-ads from the River, Winfield between 'Cape au Gris and Argentville, Foley demand, and every other commodif in which cotton was a factor. Ji filled the attic of the store and t- basement. I-Ie filled the spare roo in his dwelling and in those 4, neighbors. _ _ '_ No other merchant foresaw V Soon supplies at Clarksville, Loutl iana, Troy a-nd St. Charles were l haused. Every day the price on @S1t. Louis market went up un. calico which he had bought to 1j_ 'tail at 5c a yard was $1 a yan* Clay Sanders, fa great uncle Harry Robert Sanders, was a sale] man in the Foley store at the this and relates that every morning wh; the price current, a small sheet lpaper reporting prices on the 5" Louis market, came they We' Ithrough and marked up the goo- Muoh of it was yard goods and W wrapped around a Wooden core o the end of which it was customer to write the price per yard with: lead pencil. Soon the board had; row of figures clear up one side a down the other where the old ,pri l HISTORY OF ELSBERRY greenbacks. Finally after some ne- 'ling room on all occasions with gotie-tions, Rawleigh, who also had some foresight and wfho, though -an extensive sl-ave holder foresaw the inevitable exhanstioil of the South, Sgld #che three thousand dollars in ggld for $8,090 in greenbacli. And when gpecie payment was later re- sumed by the United States Govern- ment saw his judgement vindicated. Addison sealed the gold in fruit jars and buried them in the dirt floor of his stable where they 1'e- imained for many years, so long in tztact, that when finally dug up, one __ of them was overlooked and remain-~1 ed behind. In the course of time an old colored hand when directed to clean out Ithe stable and scatter the manure on -the field at the north- west corner of the juncture of the _great good nature; "Elsberry Town-Nelson Street, \ Webb Hotel-and nothing to eat" 1 As -a matter of f-act the sentiment was purely jocular. The service was excellent and the hotel was popular with its clients and customers, and prospered until the erection of a larger and more modern hotel nearer later purchased by who remodeled it until its destruct- location was sub- the depot. It was Dr. S. M. Bailey land resided there ion by fire. The sequently occupied in part by the Elsberry Fire Department. About the same time, the railroad put up a temporary warehouse south ofthe depot between M-ain Street and the railroad. As need for stor- age of conmruction tools and mater- Auburn and Clarksville roads, latetials passed, Henry Carroll brought in fthe evening, broke the jar without noticing it and tossed it up with the manure on the top of the load. Thereafter it was years before the plow ceased to turn up a fiv or ten or twenty dollar gold piece when the field was plowed. It was said R. R. Smither, a local grocer, down from Paynesville -and opened a grocery in the front end of this structure. The first building for business purposes was moved down from Nelson. The firm of Elsberry and on '_;'§_'f"'i; ___fj"'f_f__£_'*'_f_f _h§§l_b';f_'____f"°SS;?_'3 *lg* End the "Q that it was never difficult to get vviiknsfm (R. r.E1Sbe1-1-y and James jig _"" ' _ _ " `° "lp C 1' an ' uS_°meI's ca' hands to plow that field. C. Will;inson} had maintained a ,Ht l,,.,. Isley, great great grandfather of from two or three counties away an . 'iii H I - - . 'f The first new building erected in sneral store thsrs f0I' S@V€T5l1¥@31`S ;5¢; Jenna, and Phil Chamberlain, one of were glad to pay the war price :Eu _ . . ==r __ H _ _ _ _ _ - E1-aber;-y was thp We;-,jo :Hotel buqt and J. C. Wilkinson the postmaster in |_l1_ -the most remarkable men or his tune, mdzspensible necessities. Money pour " 1 '_ ' ' 1 _t d _ __ f I .D .1 d.. it who owned a large tract of land ed in in such quantities that in thi by Capt' J' P' Webb at the Comer (evo Q S' ciirmvr 0 tl? Lu mg to Elf -l-|.§~-| n 'Hb - 1 ' = . . . . of DuBois street and Third street, the Post Office- Immediately 011 the ___ ear y, inc udmg the site of the absence of banks its d1spos1t1 ____ hhat t,m__k "__ N610 St __ Opening. or the depot R T EIS_ _ _ _ t __n_ __ - bu _ _- _ B t . _u 1 Tl() ' 95 S ll FEB , D '_ S ' ' ii -E Dila wa" a merchcnst at New Hope allcaiiieE1';;1hld]aucFl<;I;n§mon L.lul;"l Just uwlh of Where the Bank of berry' anxlouf bto encourage tide ` E " 1 ° " "` 'Q _ ,= C _ E . p, . _ -- onstruction o uildings on Brea - __ _ v and W1ll€2ll the war came on, had thei1861i sienbacks, wh1ch had hee; iulgltoh (-Elutid Few, "fungi fl? SVS 2751; jnddvgd the Stgfe and Sega.; gf iii foresight to See that the' North Wguld steadily dumping' fell to 39° petieuou li-int B E ge fill glc tuI iugn 'foods from Nelson to the corner ~:;_ _ ,_ _ _ _ _ . _ . g o escape loo una ers from r ____ _ ercntiinlly blockade the South and dollar in gold. Rawlelgh Mayes, pre___I___S__ C________ ____________ f_0________ __ Third of Broadway and Fourth Street and stop tue exportatic-n or cotton and viously mentioned as the great gran|l"_<§t1_eet in fiom fx it Thp H tl wishin°' to devote his time and cap- :;;; rt _. - -. ~ - - » - ' _ o _ e oe U " _ _ coo|.on_ products; He mobilised all father of Mayor Whiteside, had thr .was Opeugé Sentember 15_ 1879 for Qtal to other tuwn e,-,terpl-1595, Sold _,__ fi115=¥1C13l1`E50H1'C l i L HISTCRY 0 with such ceremonies and asked what was usually done on such occasions. The foreman explained that it was nustomary to put a metal box under -the stone with a roster of members and a newspaper of the date and coins of the year. The mortar had been spread and the stone was Wait- 51-ig. l-le felt in his pocket and drew put a silver half dollar and tossing §i; down in the center of the mortar Said "Lay it on that." When the nld building had served its tx-me and the present building took its place the corner stone was laid with el- aborate ritual and ceremony and in the copper box enclosed in the new corner stone was placed the l:'onnd~ elvg silver half dollar which was _found beneath the old stone when the old building was razed. The inhabitants of the town co- operated in the erection of the church without regard to creed or denomination. All faiths were re- presented in the contributions to the building fund, and servic€S WGYB held in the building by ministers of 311 religious persuasion. Among those who preached in the new church *were Rev. Hayes 5951, Of Clarks' ville, pastor of the Cumbeilillid Presbyterian Church three miles north of Elsberry, Rev. Charles A. Mitchell, pastor of Ebenezer Baptist Chuixch' Rev, T. A. Abbott, pastor of the New Hope Christian Ci'i`11?Ch» and Rev. John Moorehead 0'BT`l911= then or later presiding Eid" of the Hannibal District of the M2t}'10diSil Episcopal Church South, l3tGT lT'1"35id' ing noel- of the si. Joseph District and still later presiding Gldel' Of B59 Plattsburg District. All these min- isters originally held 1'i'l.S&l»l.llgS 511 the waiting room of the deP0t- Later meetings were held in the warehouse FELSBERRY I south of the Mill and still later in [the hall above the millinery esi.ah_ lishment of Mrs. Arcelia Frazier. METHODIST REV- O'Brien had served under Lee in the Civil War as captain of a North Carolina company and short- ly after the close of the war 'had moved to Missouri. I-le was a man of fine presence, tall and command- ing, with a generous shook of red hair and was a Peter Cartwright type of preacher. He organized the first Methodist Church, the first church of any persuasion in Elsberry, November 24, 1879 and as soon as the new -building was completed de- dicated it as a Methodist Church. Great discontent and criticism fol- lowed. The Founder, who had con- tributed more than anyone else. to the building of the edifice was es- pecially critical, so -much so, that he never "darkened its doors again" and refused to attend the inarriage of his stepndaughter Claudine Fraz- ier, the first marriage solemnized in the building. lifiinistcrs who succeeded Rev. O'Brien, in the order of their suc- cession, were: J. M. G'Brien, H_ D_ Groves, J. M. Ramsey, John Holland, A. V. Bailey, M. F. Pryor, J. M. Major, T. P. Middleton, H. I. Cobb, J. L. Taylor, E. W. Reynolds, Clyde W. Gow, `W. D. Neale, B. A. Mc- Knight, J. O. Coppage, W. W. Rich- eson, W. N. Giddens, L. C. Maggwart, J. W. Tanquary, E .E. Bustwich, W. H. Ellington, B. D. Sipple, G. E. Poole, H. E. Corbin, J. E. Rudloff, C. H. Sherman, G. E. Yoes, J. Clifton Lee, Frank C. Tucker, Jr., Marvin Fortell, E. D. Vfatkins, Jr., 0. O. Diven, T. G. Mjatkin. 33 BAPTIST The Elsberry Baptist Church was organized with 13 members, October 'tors who have served the church have been; Charles A. Mitchell, J D. Hacker, W. H. Stone, Dr. Wiley J. Patrick, Dr. E. B. Dillard, W. A Bibb. J. T. Nevins, S. L. Palmer, Joshua Hickman, Charles King, Abe C. Jones, W. L. Hatcher, J. T. Phil HPS, K» E. Magruder, O. C. Coopei L. D- Gregory, Ed D. Dawson, li.. E Bauer, G- Elmo Purvis, C. D. O'Nei11 and D. R. Pickern CHRISTIAN The Elsberry Christian Church was organized with 29 members March 27, 1837 by Rev. T. Al Abbott. Mrs. Nelle Eastin Morris is _rthe only Sur- VIVJHQ member of the 29. Pastors of R C Kennedy, D P Presley, f C Halliday, L P Knox, F B Edwards, L. E Edwards, J Calvin Smith Nels Vi-atson, John Guthrie a d J B l\rIcFerr1n CATHOLIC Under the pastoiship of Reveien Fathel George P Kuhlman, the red Heart Catholic Church was oedic ated June 16 1910 by Archlshop John J Glennon, later His Enn ence John Cardlnal Glennon of S1 Louis Among the priests who have serve the congregation are Father Josep Newman who offered the first Holy Mass in the residence of Gy Want- land at Sterling Landli-ng in " 05- Father Patrick F. Quigley, from Millwood, Father George P. Kuhhnan from Louisiana, Father Daniel J. Gleeson, Father Thomas Gertghty, Ep15copa1 Church was organized in 1532 by Rev Lewis Overton, the Baptist Church in 1884 by Rev Tur 111 1889 by Rev Ed Poe, the Church of God 111 Chrlst ln 1923 by Rev [nent Bottom In the early days of the town great emphasis was ,placed on the doctrinal differences which divided deI101"H'1BBi10F1S A local wag ielated that as he came down Fouith stieet one Sunday morning the congregation pf the Christian Church on one side pf the street were singing Wil There Be Any Stars In My Crown' while -the Methodist on the other side -of the street were singing "N o Not One, No Not One." "Typical of the times was the in.. quiry of the small miss on her way mg H115 Denod several mnnsters of the Presbyterian church, notably Rev. Deccard Rev G Bell, Rev T Bar. of Hleat power and scholarship, cont- rrlbuted lnvaluably to the intellectual as well as the splritual life of the community In the late 80's Rev J D Hacker became pastor of the Baptist church He was a brllhant man but a milit- ant controversiallst and introduced the custom of preaching an annual doctrinal' sermon in which he de - pnstrated conclusively the errors pf all other sects, espec1ally on the icardinal issues of communion and baptism. He was accustomed to adorn his discourse with piquant illustrations as "A boy drew a pic- ture of a cow. After looking it over the was afraid it would not he recog- 1 ' HISTORYOFELSBERRY HI~STCRYi0FELSBE.RRY 27, 1883 by Rem W_ A_ Bibb. PaS_ BQ,-1lls, Dr. H. Werneclile, Z Tier Donaldson, 'the A. M. E. Chard; inardi and Dr: Alonzo Pearson, ,men ., V , , G li . _ y ` '- - _ ° ' ~ _ ' . Sac. - ' i . d I H _ vi se J . ' _ h ° in » D H 1* - . :' is , the Church have been: Thomas A. Abbott, James A. Grimes, R A. Martin, J- E- Dyer, J. B. Mayfield, W. A. Bibbony, 'Dr. William W. Ramsey, E. G. Merrill William A. Meloan, Bowling' G. Reavis, Guy V. Ferguson, James E. Todd, Frank W. Leonard, Arthur A. Hedges, Arthur S. Aiigdersonf' Fran- eeis J. Yokley, J. Morgan Harris, Ralph V. Callaway, I-I. Lee Jarobs, O. Leon-ard Angel, Benn Hill Giga- ver, Oris E. Watson, George W. Swan, Jr., William Steagall McLean, Robert F. Bristol, Br. Enoch P. Gaibriel, Harold Lindsay Odor and Oscar P. Campbell. ` PRESBYTERIAN " The Associate Reformed Presby- terian Church was organized August 21, 1911 with 12 members, the daugh- ter of the Mt. Zion Church, the oldest church of that faith west of the Mississippi River. Pastors of the Elsberry Church have been: R. N. Hunter, J. H. Snell, R. L. Grier, Father' Cornelius J. Flavin» Father Joseph H. I-Iuels and the present pastor, Father Aloysius F. Wilmes. HOLINESS The Fire Baptized Holiness Church ,of Elsberry was organized by Rev. lWilliam A. Femmer and Rev. Laur- ence -Schaper in August of 1930 and 'cooperated in the establishment of the Elsberry Holiness Mission. The congregation now has its house of worship at the intersection of Welch Avenue and B. Highway, where the first service was held September 7, 1953. Their pastors have been:'lC. C. I-Iam, Lawrence Schaper, and Ol- iver Allen. , The Elsberry Free Holiness Church was established in 1950 and is the outgrowth of the Elsbcrry Holiness Mission. Mrs. Ray Mills is pastor. Both churches have contributed actively to the spiritual growth and progress of the community. 3 In South Elsberry the Metholist home from Sunday services when she asked: "Mother, Why did the minister talk so much about John t-he Baptist without saying anything about Jesus the Presbyterian?" The second church building in the town, the Cumberland Presbyterian Church, was moved from the inter- section of the Thompson Crossing road running west, _with the Bluff Road running north. The church had. stood for many years bcfore the establishment of Elsberry directly north of the intersection just across the road from the old toll gate of the gravel road and in recent years had declined fin membership. The Baptists offered to move the church to Elsberry if the Presbyterians would grant them a half interest in the building. The offer was accepted and the church was located on the corner lot at Sixth -and DuBois streets. The arrangement proved to be a very happy one and both con- -gregations grew and PFGBDe1`9d- DUT' nized so he wrote under it. This is a cow." Likewise the Founder of the church down the street," apprehensive lest it not he recognized, figu"at1ve~ ly Wrote under it "This is a Christ- ian Church." The effect on sister de- nominations can well be imagined. Finally 'he 'callenged Rev. Wm. A. Raton, a visiting evangelist of the l"resby'terian clmrch with whom his. Baptist brethern were living in bro- therly regard and cornmity to a pub- hc debate on the probity of the fundamental doctrines of the two denominations. The challenge was urocnptly accepted. Needless to say the debate attract- ed great attention. The church was crowded. No such congregations had been seen beforef Aisles were jam- nied, windows and doors were illled. All over the 'church -people stood during the. entire program. While applause was taboo in the cliwches ,of that day, interest was intense and 34 1 - 35 ' - "| 211 ' HISTOREOFELS-BERRY 1 ¢ ` feeling ran at fever heat. Rev. Hacker opened the debate by i1nTl0l111C5"3' that he would ui.i.erly discomfit the opposition. In rebuttal, Rev. Patton quoted from the first Look of Kings: 'Let not him thati [putteth his armour on boast as he that taketh it off! The high water mark in the de- bate was -the interpretation Q1 3, phrase in the original Greek of the New Testament offered by Rev. Pat- ton. In response Rev. Hacker at the conclusion of his speech laid a Greek Testament on the pulpit and held up a twenty dollar gold piece and of- ferecl to give his opponent thc' gold piece if he would correctly trans- late a designated passage fiom he Uriginal Greek. Rev. Patton who had taken four years of college .]r_@ek promptly translated the passage and Rev. Hacker handed over the ironey and the debate was over without any 'issue having been settled. Shortly thereafter Rev. Hacker removed to BOU1der, Colorado where he became a noted evangelist. And all cont-_ roversial agitation having been with- drawn on the local field, peace and' amity settled down on,ce more over 'bhe Elsberry churches and to-day co- ioperation among the pastors in the local Ministerial Alliance is reflected zin their respective congregations which now work together in effect- ual fellowship for the' good of he community and the .King'dom. EDUCATION i As soon as the depot had been 'completed and the mushroom growth of the town started, attention turned to the question of a school for Els-, berry. It was generally taken forl granted that the nearest district the Isaac Cannon farm on the Browns Mill Road would be moved into town and the name changed tn the Elsberry School. So it was some thing' in the nature of a surprise, if 'not a shock, to the town 'ioosterg -when at an election called for the ipurpcse the proposition was defeat `-ed by a decisive vote of the school patrons. Under the assumption that the matter had not been sufficiently can vassed with the voters, a campaign was organized and a second election iheld in which the proposal Lo move the school to Elsberry was defeated by a still larger majority. Nothing daunted, a third election was held but reaction from the bitter rivalry which had sprung up between New Hope and Elsbcrry and persona.; jeal ousies coupled with the fear of in .1 creased taxes, prevailed and for the V. third time the vote was adverse. Again the Founder le-11 the way. If the school would not come to Elsberry, then Elsberry would build its own school. Again the Founder donated the land and offered biick from his own brickyard at a favor- able figure. Stock was subscribed and sold at $100 a share and in 1953 a two story brick building was com- pleted with twio rooms down stairs ample accommodation for school pur- S poses, and one large unfinished room upstairs which was available for any worthy community purpose. Among the activities accomodated was the Thespian Club with a mem- bership made up of the young boaux of the neighborhood which from time 'to time staged plays and entertain- `n1ents in the "school hall." Espec- iially successful was the play "Ten \Nights in a Barroon'1," staged with lschool, the Cannon -Scliool, located on if elaborate scenery and accessories in iWhich Dr. T. V. Farmer played the 36 l fahher, Miss Nita Bailey, now l\»Irs.i' H R .Sanders, was the daughter; and Dr, Charles Powell, grandfather; of Etta Jean, sang Old Blacs Joe, N0 culmination in all the dramatic hlgtory of Elsberry ever provided a gieater thrill than when the father threw the whiskey glass-which was caught by a stage hand in the wings while another rattled a box of bro- kan glass-and Nita dashed through the door with cranberry juice stream- ing down her face and fell dying at |1115 feet. The women in the crowded audience sobbed openly and the men cleared their throats stentoriously and blew vociferously into red band- sna handkerchiefs. ' The school opened in the fall of 1883 as an academy, for a ten months -teim, at a tuition fee of $2 per ancnth per pupil. Prof W- J. Seaman 1848-1924) who in 1882 married Miss. Frances Melinda Vance (1858-1935) was principal. Both Prof Siauian and Mrs. Seaman were graduates of LaGrange College and later of the Kirksville School of Os-teopathy. Miss Callie Towles, of Louisiana, and Miss Nonie Elgin, of Clarksville, were assistants. The occasion of the year was 'fthe closing' day with exercises in which Miss Callie reclining on a divan on the stage, directed a May pole dance about a red and white rihboned pole in the -community hall, indicating the reversals by snapping her fingers. To the fond_ mothers and other patrons of the 5131001 who filled the hall to capacity it was an inspiring scene of cultured elegance. As there was no indication of a change of heart on the part of the voters in the neighboring district, then a new song, beimfeen curtains" l HISTORY OF ELSBERRY the school was continued the iollow- ing torm_ with Prof. E. F. Nichols (1864) as .principal and Miss Sophia Seaton (1852) in charge oi' the lower grades. They were marred in 1887 and moved with her br.i1.l1er- in-law, J. H. Voorhees (1859) to Pueblo, Colorado where he was event- ually elected to the bench oi' the illth Judicial District of Colorado. It now became evident that sub- scription school was unpopular and a burden on the average citizen with a large family. Accordingly negot- iations were entered into with John M. Gibson, the leader of the re- vcalcitrants, with ra view to arrang* ing a compromise. Various induce- ments were offered but John Gum was uncompromising. The only terms to which he would agree were for the stockholders of the Elsberry school to turn over their new brick building to the school district wvhout compensation or limitation oi any kind. And on those terms, exeinpi-ing the tax payers of the district from any of the costs of the new build- ing, the voters finally -consented and the Cannon School became the Els- berry School. However, all the con- sequences were not necessarily ad- vantageous. The school term was re- duced from ten months to six mollf-115 and local teachers sometimes barely familiar with the three R's took the place of college trained teachers :from outside. The hiatus in the school term was made up by Miss C'audia. J. Triplett and Miss Lorena Ellis i(1866-1928) who supplemented the winter term with a two months sum- mer term at the rate of $2 per month per pupil. ~ i 'Up to this time there was no high school of any class in the ;county. Through the years excellent 37 HISTORY OF ELSBERRY * -H-ISTORYGFELSBERRY secondary schools have bf-293 d€V0]Gl?- 'lon a site purchased from the Amo;-_ ed and beginning' July I, 1947 the S2 "ican Legion. school districts of the county were gradually consolidated into the four prcsent districts. By li'ehruary 6, 195-1 four high schools, approved by the State University and the Ste-tc Department of Education, including the Elsherry High School, were psy. manently established. ` Eventually the soft brick, of home- manufacture, in the school budding burned with cord wood for fuel, he- gan to crumble and at the tum of, one century bonds were voted to re- ,place it vdth the present grade school 'on the original site. Still later the school district having cancelled its obligations, a second issue was iloat- ed and the first section of the pres- ent High School Buildinglv was con- structed. In 1940 on application to the WPA an addition incl-_:ding a gflilllnasium and auditorium was ad- ded at an approximate cost of $50,000 -of which the school district paid a little over $6,000 and= the Federal Government supplied the remainder. On August 8, 1950 a further bond issue of $45,000 was voted for the purpose of building' ancigcquipping a vocational education department of domestic science and manual train- ang. By 1953 .an unprecedented increase in the school population ol' the dis- ii1`iCt» and the approaching integra- tion of the colored student body, rendered additional class roons ,im- perative and the largest bond lSSl]E' lever voted by the Elsberry patrons, in the sum of $150,000. was ap- proved which, supplemented by a State grant of $50,000¢ provided $200,000 for the construction of an, additional primary school building to be located on the_Wigg'inton l-Iill,| With this acldition Elsberry new has one of the most modern and ,most complete school plants to hi, found in a town of its size anyu-liere in the l'vf€sci`ssi.ppi Valley. H Among' those who have served as supci-intendent of schools since the found'ng of the city have teen. M _lviliiam J. Feaingn Edward F. Nichols 'William A. Dudley Robert Sanderson Wim. F. Schofield - James W. Graves ' Briton P. Taylor 'l John A. DeTienne ' Asa G. Steele Williani J. Rowley S. P. Bradley O. A. l.Vilson i Theodore A. Hellman J. B. Rodgers ' A. C. Floyd w W. H. LeFever Frank Hales Francis B. McCluer Hermaf ri. Furdin Two men in particular lfl the .educational -history of the city are entitled to special note, Howard G. Colwcll and Briton P. Taylor. It is 2 all the more remarkable that they were contemporaries. In the summer of 1897 a local minister who had recently accepted the pastorate of an Elsherry Lhurch deci-ded to open an academy to ar- liculate with the senior year of the ElSb€1`1'l' High School. He advertised proposed academic and musical cours- es in the Elsberry Democrat, issued a printed prospectus and negotiated with a teacher's 'agency for 3 pl-in.. cipal and a. teacher of piano and 38 1-li. O. Moore , 1 , voice. The first week in September Howard G. Colwell, who had grad- uated from William Jewell Co}lege` thg previous .Tune and Miss B== T116 Tlgy fum becommg Wald ard hlld ms In Septembem of 1882 he bulght Wards 1nte1est beconung Ii? hole piopmetou' of the Troy F199 P1955 The tlansactlon was PTODHUV an unfortunate one so far as ET b¢r1y was con<:e1ned Powell was 21 T 1110 youu Iawyel and vxhlle Lim. vias a talented echtor he would PP1haPS have done better to have CDIIVPD1. at ed on his law 1)1'E3.CL»1CE and .E1.=..=e11y would have retamed Henry LJIIIHQIS, one of the most dynamm pe1sona11t1es ci' his t1me James Watson Powell (1355 924) 1011 ol Watson Thomas PGWEI1 and Saaaah Washington Z1m1'r1€1l'"h9-U Hem nel of the fum of Wamm, lwfy nd Powell untul Apul of 1260 when Te moved flom 'I'10Y ff' EIS" W, "as acbmtted to the bal 'n Ocwher UTIIBY he lesum d hls legal practice nd Jn 1902 was elected Pwbate Judge -and served fm elgnl' yeals Ha 16f»lI]i'I'1Ed to Elsbewy sn 1910 ut was neve1 3211.111 &SSOC1d.*('d mth news _gapel work In Feburaly of 1384 Powell sold the Advance to W11111111 F heed olmerly of Paynesvslla 1e1a ea by r1a1'11ag'e to Mrs Hugh A Steen-en qon In May, 1835 Reed sold o J Vt Powell and Robelt T Rvbmson In July of 1337 Rob nson bold hls half ]I1t€1E 1. to Rachfud H WOH1H1&C1£ Jo1 the year 1888 the papal was pubhshed by Powell and \Vumack In the measltuue Hmley M Co mek 1'ad moved the Lmcoln C0113-W News from Troy to Elsber _,r and limo enteupusxng young m F Chalies had started publishing the Els ly Gazette 011 tue elactmn of J 'W rnwell s Plosemtzng Attorney, he soul the Advance to Couuck and lt wat mer gud w1th the Lincoln County \'r=~ws In hls valedxctoxy of Hebfua 5 '7 1899, the last issue of the Elsicrly Advane , Powell wntes 'I nav been connected wlth the pap:-:1 £01 'Grout 15 years Afte1 the f11'st of N'fu'ch I W111 move to T1-oy" And L1 Els berry Advance had ceased to emst T1mes were hard A deplesslon mas \cn And buslness does no* oem to have plospered wlth the N W and a few :months later Corn1e' ahud oned the fu-:ld to the G 2e|.i.e and wved hs phnt to Hardm lumens whele In a destructive fue the PLL. 1879 mar ed Anna. Ehza W'.11 eslde des of the Elsberry Advamze were 111 1881, ed1to1 of the Elsberly Ad destloyed In fact as late as 1906 vance from Devembel of 1881 no 1894\1i= WS-S 3Hf1U11T1C€d that all [nes 'lf when he was elected Prosecutlnf, At tmney of Lmcoln County Aite ==e;v1nf>' 4 years as prosecuinnf' at 511 papels ever published In Els berry had been destroyed On March 27, 1900 James 1 Walk _M -,.l,_ -HE 1' 4 _ 4 ==1\|3 ` ~ ' 1 _ _ _ :wwwl * f . ~_- ' . ' - . _ f = f - Q ~ ~ - i "I»g` 1| isifl ' ' S » ` _ ` . _ '_ =; wg *':'=\ _ _ » '_ I _ _, ,"' . Y - _ iw ' F _ _ _~ . 1- . __' - ~; ._ . L ' ~ » 1 a _ _ _ 'M' ,.f:`J; ' . _J . - . " '_ ~ - " " " ' " ` ' ` ' ` ` - 1:2 _-~-I - -- S _ ' ' Q G 1 ._ _ _ _n= !_:'_ _V ._ _ ' . E - -_ »_S,t_ 'h _ 1 -___ 1 iw? '_ ' " 3 , *Q 'T . _ 1 _ __ . _ V _ V _ Jin 1 '- -- J » -fm _ _ » - » _ =g_ _ _ , , - 3 -1 _ _ : . - _ _ - _ - ` 15- i ' ' L ' ` ` ' ._ . , . 3 \ ' - _ H . 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' _ ' V 5 ' f ' _ ° , 1. 1 _ ____ 3'-' _ _ ' '- -= J _ 119 _ &'W91' S f L: t _ _ , - _ ' _ . lg 1 ber ' _" _ ',.-" ' . ' , , _ iw " _= - L A 2» - ' _ _ . . _ ' . . -_ I-A" ' ' f __ . . " ' \ ~ ' - _ ,`{`;'i\-i'! '* __ ' "' -A ` 'I I L I - ' _ U; ` V - , . 1 1 '_ Q ' . '\_' -=' --f.»° _ - ,_ _ -» _._ _ ' . _ __ "'V H. _ -. _ _ _ _.` " 'f - 3 a- ,S »- ' - - ___-|_| ; H Y 1. - 1 . _ __ _ _ _ _ . ~ _\_ _ _ _ '_ _ .JL _ ___ ___ . , . _:__ at 1 __ 1 _ |» 1 _b _J » ¢.. ¢ ,'_ ,F-\| L CL i; v --_. \ . ,.' C i _ ' ' . - " -Q _ » _ _ ' _ - f G, .. 1 _ I I - I %~» _ - _ . i_»_ - _ _ = _ _ - _ , _ ,_ .EL §"` . _ '_ - , ' _ ' ' ' _ _ . H_| _:iw _ff _, _ _ _ __ T _ . _ 3 .3 3,--Ez' ' ' - ,f ' L A . ' __ _ _. ' , _ . , _____._-;:_\__ , - . . _ i _ . __ __ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1, __ _ _ - - U. \_ _ _ _ - . -- w . . . 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J* ,r u _ 5 _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ D D ' v _ 41 fl 'i |\ _' HIQTGRYOFFLSHFRPY HISTORY OF ELSBERRY er bought the remaznmg papa the Jflsberry Gazetfe and hall SU li ame to the Llsberly Democrwl lm ner Whléh name lt has b 611 P151 Sh ed ever S1351 In 1909 WRILBI S0161 ng paper to the ]'~Iayhal1 blwner and accompanl d by hs frxend am Iuant fmeman, G01dOH Cfa lk, mm, ed fo 'VeIsh, Luulslana. wha they pub Ilsbed the Rica Beit JQ111'-131 in 935 Iavmv sold the Journal, tue, e +urned to Elsbeuy and W;1l1._e1 Lg 11 became owne of the Flsoeu _y Ll mg C 3* sellzn a hall 1l1t€.1QSt on Da '-"mb€=1 1 of that year to Clan I '923 Goruon Crank became t'*< 015 owner and unuer h1S managen ent the Democrat enteled on 3 ,amd mnsulpassed edltormlly -md peo E_;.ap§1_1caT1y bx any 511111211 per gc* m S lsto Y of the EISIUQIIY pr gg Followlng hls untlm ly deaf); 1945 the famlly contlfue the m_b heat on of the papel HHQBI the qtand .Ends and ff1&dt1D1'1S set by lim 111 }lS long and br-11I1:1nt carenf Echtors who have sawed uncle; the E tate hm been Hulley Cumk Tenn M Se-H R H Jac-£5011 R Fer Qusor M H A1ue1so11, W 33313961 nu S A I-Iu~w ad FR ATPRNAL '" One of the 1nsere<;t1ng féatu es of the fust BLfIt1O]1 of the Afhance 15 the column of announcement ui on gas amd othe1 flatemal o1g'1n z 1 0 IS bono' befme Hfwe bulldmg of "le C n and Q ra1]-road A F & A 'W and I 0 0 F lodge had een charteled at Aubtnn Ne Hope Burr Uak and New S-dem As the nouns of E] berly, Foley 'ad 'v_,1 :fold developed along th va 10 d and the or1g1n'11 sltes of the Iouges became ghost towns, the lodges were moved to the n=.w towns but renamed the o1*1g1na.I naman as w111,f,@n In '111 1' chartels The Masonu; Iudge at E-f5b@1"1Y stlll hams the name of New H0199 L0dg'e N0 199 "he lodge at wgley IS st1]1 the Bum Oak Lodge and the 10dEe at Wmfleld 1 thg wew Salem Lodge A T' Ez A M LEW H Q L0'£e of fxuclent, he.. nd fsccsptgd Masons No 193 was Lhalf 'fed Vay al, 1863 Jlrgt, t th beg Y]I]1}1"-F of tke 011:11 Wg; 1 "mt was "T 5 bb the mar Iashel of the "tate M rms PM 1'1112wf' OF Lmcclu GoanLy W 0 at l:,tnevL.=1Sa1e 1-lgqi __ »he lodoe was moved flmtl Nw, Hop to Ei helm, In -_MU L_______ ___ has had 1 dl tmg-ul led llletmj, an 'ws been 11 no] (_ w h Linea fn 1~ Thlfd Dégleg ]'|,'TaSm-IQ' Rohan; 1 no imc] 33 fl 01 9, R0 coe Bru }__ _-_gk Q3 d@§,'1<='€ ard A1thu1~ L ndow mad nay '30 deglee G1 tl dfatn of pub 11E&_1»lUI1 of the fnst issue 0 the Elande1s Joseph R Palma, 'i`ra11, Jos I; Palmer (fatllbi Palmer) W _T Palmer, 0 E Da:m1°011}, '1'yR James N DHIHLOIL (fat W S Rtibelt of W `" B Black, Harry Ross, H K Cunnmg' Y m Claude B Lllley Clai ceI-I en Felx, D1 C W Powell T Lone Vi; eds, Haney E Powell \f Ulery, Jr L W Trescott, Tong F L Palmer, Otrs H9 G Jack Jones, Norman G E Galloway, Cha11es W M1l1e1, v _ A _ur yle 'V E mmf LL, ans, E Palmer Cox (brother of Thsmpson rox), Jesse K R Langford, Xann, Thompson Cox, Wayne B eftwwh, Forrest Brookshe 9.11 Lon H LaRue, now serving' ln 19.39 O 0 The Elsheuy I 0 O F, tm" md emndent 01der of Odd Feunws, Deadwood Lodve Nu 382 was 1I1St1 futed at New Hope February 28 1878 and was moved f10I¥1 New 1l0_pe 10 Elsberry un May of 1899 At the Lme of the fnbt publlcatmn J* the Advance, Dee F Foley, 2. 1B_K}11BW of Addison Foley, of New dope, was Noble Grand and W J lJap) Gannon was Secretary or the _.mage it is related that when lt wab pro IG ed to buy an organ for *hp use of the Lodge the Secretmy, who festwe occasmns by piapn 1; e kamo cloqed tue debate ny asking =e'z'1tentG=_1]y "Ii we had 9" uigan whod p1-ck 1t'?" The Cannon I`a11111y ras Deen assouated W L11 Dew ir ood Lodge from 1ts emhest. h1St01_y' and Otto B Cannon, greek grandfatnbi of Chsnla and Blenda Howald, pronun _nt fo many feals at ses=;o11s of Lhe Grand Lodae of the State, - wed ds, Gonductol in the exelnpllfu, 1*1on of the lltual 1n pract cally ewely J 11s.dct1on In Noxthe stem R113 neu 1 \ *un U* the I\ob1e (hands wi u have 11es1ded OVEI the Lodge are VE D \ Dud1e§, A H KC1Gh€V&I, V' J' ]\¢-ash, I N Cannon, Otto E C__n on H B Metts, Wrlham A Dudley, Ieuy J Cannon, D E Dove , W P Morton, .T R Cannon, H I-I iksh laugh W W Omohundro, Mont I Elsberry, Wllliam A Ulefif, W D Bradley, John Brother, Challes W 11115, James Metts, Clarence W "F'er1'y, Albert J Cannon, J R Ial `- i i _ - 1 _ _ L - | 1| _JJ 'L- I _ _ _ _T _ - - _- ' _ Q _' _ _ _ ,_ _ _ 9 g_ 1 "S: _ J' _ _ ' _ _ma __ . ri- J, __ __ _ _ _ _ __ __ _ _ . . _ ~ - _ _ M 1 ' ' 3 ' L 1* " gr A 1 a _ ` ' ' , L ' 'T 1' _ _,Hi _ _ _ _ " _ ' _ _ _ ._ _ _ . ,,, ': I'f~ __ _ | . »- ._ 1 - ' ` ° ' E _ 1 _ _ _ ___ \;:F_ u " _ _ _ "' " , _ b ' ' ' 'f __ - ,h ' _ 5. _ I. . - F. 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'_ _ __ ' 1 ' _;;_,_ _ - U G- 1 _ __ - _ _ -_ _ A s , _ _ - _ ._ _ -f _ __ _ _ _ _________ _ _ _ . _._ _ _ ,_ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ __ \ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ ___;_5___ __ - _ . __ - | - . _ _ _ __ _ __ '* -"'>' _ _ § ' _ - _ _ ` _ ' ` 4 fu -» Y ' - - . . '. . ' . .\ ' .|;-~#"f' ; - __ . _' _ , _ _ , _ _ ' - _ ,,_ _ _,,_ ` ' ' _ -_ , e ' ' _ f ' -_ I _ _ _ _ _ ' ` ¢ - ll- me _ .. ~ - _' " _: ;\__wj'\§ ~_ _ 1 - _ ~ - _ _ - _ _ I ` |___L__ ._ _ _ _ _ ___ ;____-1 _ _ _ ._ _ _ . .» , . . »., _ _______ _ _ __ ___ __ __ _ __-' _ - _ _ _ ' p - L_ _ c-. 1. ' I _ b - _ - = " _ - ,, ' _ 1' _ 1 ' _ . _ - -_ 1 - ' , - - - - __ _ _ _ _ nf, _ . _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \,..,, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ - = _ ~- `1-- - . _ = _ ' _ . T , -: _ __ _ __ _ __\, _ _ . 1| ` 01 K . ' ,_ ' \ - \ v _ S _ 5__ 1"1-__ ' " J C .. __ _ _ _ _ . _ _ _ _ ._ -_- _ _ ~» _ _ _ . H. . . _ I \ _ 1 ' ' 9 _ u E. , I 5 ' ' ' _ __ ' _ _ ' ' . . _ M' - _ » _ _ __ I _ _ ' _ U: ___ . . . - - _ " 'J -' . , H _ .- _ _ J \ . _ { 1- 5 _ = , '__ , _ ._ -_ . _ _ _ _ ._ . . I IQ 1 '- - ' ` ' _ ' _ _ij _ _ _ fi _ _ . _ . , - 1 . _ . . _ - 1" - " " ` ' ` . ' 1 -' _ _ - _ f ° _ . '_ xr. _ __ _ _ _ '_ 1 :_ ' Q1 _ 1 _ = ' n _ ' " 1 - . .~ - r'- T J ' ' __ _ T _ ,_-_ _ _ ._ _ , u 1 . \ _ . . Q F _ ___; 1" ' _ _ l ' - ` ' 5 - _ ' - I 1 ' ' ' . 1 _ . ,_"'f ' -' _ t , _ 1 _ _ - _,_ ' ' ` .| ¢ | _ _ _ E ' 3 __ - 3 __ _ _ _ _ _ . . ' ._ _ . . . - _| _ F : 1 1-1IST0l:lY_0FELSBERRY HISTORY CF ELSE ster, I-Ienly Hu Moiris, Ed M"All- phrey, Dr. Io'est 'V Keelmg, Goidon Crank, S. Price Fresnel, Jesse B D1 W' N Lowley good, William B Ellis, R C. llinon , Georg G. Leven- Ellis, L. W. Cr-ink, C L. Bushman W Charles S Fuckstep, J. T. De.aney, R ilkinson, t 'Thomas C S1111 W R Cannon, J . a Iles W Millei, M. , John is We h . ll TR' l -ies . ice, .mr- Burley, Charles C Broun, B. D Hardesty J. V. "ll:'1i1SB- s`d-c Dr. J. M. Beard J H. Newnlall _Cecil W' Cannon Ellner L Mayes, 'H. Fein, Frank 'R. Whiteside, Roy 'ry T. Palmer, { mer, Edward S ? » in H Nilfold L Cram lerry, D. H. I , F H. Brink-. an Lewis Tres:o\.l.,.C. Bovvton D11 . Edwin M. Burcnett, Har- erman L. Paidin er, Wiley P. nons- anoy, L E Mc- Bride, Clifton Miller, Ernest 1»o".»vLo'1 1' I , . . . \.» .L | » ll. I' | ,_ ' 1 l"' . ¢ ga, 1 Q 1 " \.. V \ _ is el - I 1 1 1. . - ¢tts,\'- f #1 , u 0 U ' ' 1 ' ' f 1 _ , .1 1 1 1 _ , _ 1 rn . ~ 1 ,_ . » 1 1 __ , 11 1 9 ., . ,nr-\r ,. l I .4 V 1 u . . __ ____ '» 1,_ -\ '1 S Cecil Pines, Ch'arles~ Machir, frank- lin Miller, Virgil Weelis, William Reid, Reginald "Watts, Charles Poole, Walter McClelland, Eugene Duncan, George Swan, Ivan H-arnrnond, Way- Harolcl Ligon, Russel] Gladney, ne Werges, Stan lves Hugo Bra , n son, Sidney Wipk ley Presley, Harold ham, Charles John- e, James 5H. Calla- way, Joseph Lilley, Alfred; Farmer, Harvey Hatfield-, Is orman Blakey, Floyd Tu; nbull, Eugene Panner, Hurley R. Crank, Robert Zuamvasi.. It would be im the far-reaching Fellowship and F lccrry and its peo Through the cl their rituals, the free government truths and high inculcate. From nities have come been leaders in enterprise in the possible to estimate iidluen-me of Odd ple and its History, assic language of love of liberty and and the prof 01.1115 ideals vvhich they these tvio frater- the m-er( who every Worthy iii story of the have city. 0 E. S Elsberiy Chapter 39 of th Eéwfefll qtai Lodge was organized January °o 1902 and received its charter under date of October 31 of the same year. 'Through its chairs have pas- sed many of the representative women of the city and the a@f=2~H1@ 9- `f110d@T11 Qitli UVE1' Right; jig? afggad' 3' Slellder. md gf Oak avr since her marriage and wished der? _ovelnnilun O 'is at is me The tom] C955 am0'-mtefi ti] $14U»m0§ fjgut get long 'mth Cmmted tip' A" to die there' and could not find it in tgonseryetéen nugseriestlngllsjigiéeny ei which the City prevideé $361963 new app?-Qechefl DuBois Street he her heart to sell it. He thanked _hE'f1`lB . S' .mvu ng. ne a {) ry' indvtht' Fedelial government $1O3=137l Haw' Instantly "nthout eeurteeusly end Tetumed to St* M1SS0l1I1-_For this purpose $63 ,000 TD_1'EP1`G(il}.CB the system at this time fnange of Fam* t11e_ 0333 S-"'l1H.€€ 110 _ was provided by executive order, of .4 . e t .- f 1 b __ f d 1 t. ehe left d_m,vu }3uB<,1e At the hw... Louis and a few months later bought ,_ h $70 000 allotted t the ~<»_ P19»@@11 PUCGS 0 H 91 H11 Ui? Q wet. _ "' - ' ""=` the land on which he developed his Wim ' _ was 0 erials would cost more than 'mince f"'1°n "nth FOUTH1 S"51'€Et¢ "G'2ii" great estate near Pasadena Cale iElsberry_ statlon. Arthur Slayens the amount Spent at the time _ _ and the two swung automati-cally'to , was assigned $0 the Smtloil' Land i ° 'One of Eisbci-ry's most attractive the "gilt Without fUTl3l`l91' word or forma. . J was acqmred and constructlfgl was assets is the Forrest Keeling Nuré 3`e5tl-We f1`01U H16 master. ' In 1924 a group was organized to started and the plant was' 1n fpll Sew, eetebliehed in 1938, eperetang But with all its changes he wool-fl bring' a factory to Elsberry for the operation by 1936. Of the nine Orig' 'an extensive plant embreeing Seve not b so much out of step with the employment of surplus labor. Twenty inal' stations only three remain, one eral h,md1_ed Heres end meinteiniue. times were he l1e1.e today He had thousand dollars was contributed and' of which is the Elsberry station. 3 large feree _ef prefeeeienel end' the capacity gf adaptaticnv And he a building was erected and leased of which is-- -a,wsoa mw mwm teehnieel empleyeee Under the dh, nad the supreme gift of clmmmn rto a St. Louis shoe company and -'fha nursery has this year dis- , eetien of Hugh Seca-\,enSenJ bhe Ii1.ee_ sense. ' _ opened January 15, 1925. The peg \»=.,vibu.bed approximately 20,000 pounds fdgnt, of the Corporation, it l1;15_deg_ Net that he was especially giftee ject was not a success and in a shdrtinf glass and legume seed te more Vglgped 3 "ride mai] gpdgr buginesg ge was in every Sense a very e,,d_ tiene operations were discontinuedfthan 300 soil conservation districts supplementing its local sales offices. inary man. And he was intensely hu- and the building was turned back to lin Missouri, Iowa, Illinois, Min- One of their specialties is the famous 111511, But; Smmel- or later, he was ee_ the promoters. Eventually it wasenesota, Wisconsin, Michigan, Indiana, Multiflora Rose developed for liedge gag-ed "gn pmetieeuy every class of 50 i s ` 51 HISTGRY 0 business activity of his time and lmfallty except the saloon business. Usually motivated by his desire to CQUPETSNSB in any enterprise which promised to contribute to the growth of the community, he was at times a participant for other reasons. He was a man of strong likes and dis- lilies and did not hesitate to take drastic measures when .hs thuoght the situation warranted them. Among those uiifortunate enough to incur his Hntilla-lilly Was Clement L. Gen- nie who with his mother lived near Falmouth and when the railroad came through, moved to the new town. Both were charter members of -the Elsberry Baptist Church when it was organized in 1883. Gennie was an active, energetic rn-an, interested in -many enterprises and» was the first to cut ice from King's Lake and store it underground in sawdust on a commercial scale. Before the in- vention of the ice machine and mod- ern refrigerators, practically every household 'had an "ice box" and conrmercial ice was in practically 11- iversal demand in both business and private houses. Gennie made it é paying enterprise. But iinmediately "Uncle Bob" bees.-me a ccnipetitor and with the capital at his connnand 'undersold Gennic and forced him out of -business; Gennie then qpened a butcher shop and prospered tem-- porarily until Uncle Bob opened e shop-in competition and 'again forced im into bankruptcy. In Gennie's .est effort to stay in business he opened a brick-yard on the southwest corner of DuBois -and Sixth street. The clay was dug across the street from the yard and vast quantities of cord wood were consumed in the process. No sooner had Gennie started his brick yard than Uncle F ELSBERRY Bob started a yard on the alley next to DuBois between Fifth and Fourth streets and for many years a large pond adjacent to the present illlethodist parsonage marked the lexcavation where the clay was dug. Here was burned the brick that went into the church and school on Fourth street and into -most of the chim- ;neys of the new houses in the irinity. vi- Q Unable to sell his brick in Q competition witn Uncle B ob's low prices, Gennie used them to build ithe first brick house erected in Els- lberry on the site now occupied by the .Christian parsonage. But his m-other 'having di-ed in the meantime he fin- ia-lly gave up the unequal struggle land moved to Texas destitute, leav- ling behind bills 'he was unable to lmeet. Two or three years afterward lhis creditors hegain to receive let- ters from him enclosing payments lon -his obligations and when all his ldebts had been liquidated he re- `turned to Elsberry on a visit as a Holiness minister. He brought with him the first complete Bible concor- dance ever seen in Elsberry, 3 Vol- ume ahout the size of an unabridged oictionary, which he carried about with him when he visited old ac cuaintances, finding for them their favorite scriptural references and \ making it an occasion to discuss with mem their spiritual welfare. Hav- ing completed his visit he returned ite Texas; and was never heard from iagain. Uncle Bob was himself a man of indeiatigslble industry. Even in his 'later years when he was -among the vfealthier men of the community and lived in the most |pretentious homo in Elsberry, he engaged in daily man- ual labor. In his 74th year, hauling HISTORY 0 F.ELSBE,RRY .rock for the foundation of one of his, ' ENVOI buildings on -a drowsy afternoon, he :\ E1SlJ91`1'Y 'Will HGVGT be 8 big town feil asleep -holding the lines and l with slums and police control and when the wagon jolted over an oh- all the problems that beset great struction in the road was thrown centers of population. We should be under the wheels. Aunt Cell was one of -the first to reach him and held him in her arms. But he had passed on to a Greater City than his beloved Elsberry. The calendar read October 14, 1891. In the most largely attended ob- sequies in the history of the county, with such pomp and ceremony as the times afforded, he was laid to rest in the family cemetery on his term at the outskirts of Elsberry. Founder of town and church and school, a man of exemplary life, an example to the youth of his day in industry and sobriety, he builded better than he knew. 4 thankful for that. But it will always be one of the delightful residence towns of the state, where we know GUI' neighbors and our neighbors know us and where daily association develops a feilowship and a com- mnnity of interest to be achieved in no other way. We live in a rapid- ly changing world. Miracles are just ahead, And in that expanding future Elsberry and Elsberry people have their special gpart and place. In closing, some who have read '-this narrative have thought that perhaps- -I have told too much. Ah, my friends, you should hear 'what I have not told! Finis 52 53 ...a,,,f,.,,.,-»y.lE,»,.=,- **--'----'--'m " *' ' Rosa Academ Add tions Advance .............. A EL P. Club ............ Abbott, Rev. T. A. __ 41. B. C. Club ° M A. F. & A. _ Lodge Alderson. M. H. ........ _ Alexander, Lillie ..... Allen, Rev. Oliver ...... Alloway, Dr. Clinton L. _ _ _ Allovway, Miss Lena Alloway, Mary Redd All-oway, M. S. .... ._ Alvis, Mattie Rose ....... mer`can Le ion A 1 g' _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ American Legion Auxiliary _ _ _ _ Anderson, -Rev. Arthur S Angel, Rev. 0. Leonard Ashbaugh, Henry H. ._ Associate Reformed Presbyterian Church Bailey, Rev. A. V. _ __ Bailey Nita, .......... Bailey: Dr. Samuel M. Ball, David A. .......... _ Balmer, Dr. Perry .... Bank of Lincoln County ._ _ Baptist Chu-rch ._ ..._ __ Bartee, Mrs. Maurice _ _ Baskertt, James O. __ Baskett, L. T. _ ..... ._ Bfaskett, Miss Mildred __ _ Baskett, Will H. ..... _ Bauer, Beard, Rev. E. E. Dr. J. M. .... Bell, Rev. Hayes ._ .... ._ Bell Telephone Company HE1'gTE!1' Addition ....... Berkley, Frances 33. _ __ Bernard, Rev. Taylor __ Bibb, Jessie Bibb, Joseph W. _ Bibb, Now.; ....._ Bibib, Rev. Weblb A. _ _ _ Bl-ack Addition ..._ Black I-Dawk Wal' _ Black, Jessie __... Black, John ..._. _ _ Black, R. A. _ _.._.__ ._ Black Rfolbert Elliott _ __ Sudie J. _-.-- - Bla-ck: Blakley, Norman __ _ Bluff Road ......__._.. Boone, Daniel .._... _ _ Dnnne Tobacco Company _ __ Page 1 L5 40 1 __ 32 34 ..1§"4"", . nu.. -..»».-...»..»-. 7,`1b,`16f`1é.'61_"2_ 4_=-ag; 1';.}»1'?f_ 451' 4; ' ,;- _`fi Booth Bud _ _ _ _ Booth R. T _..__.__. Bottom Rev Grant Bowers Bowton B owton Bradley Bradley Bradley Bradley Bradley B1 anch _David Tholnas _ _ _ Ernest Frank ._.._._ J. _ _ _ _ Nellie _ _ _ Robert _ W D. _ _ _ Bianhani Hugo __ _ Brinkman F. H. .._._.. __ Bfnlmnan I5re11e»PoTl'1_rd Briscoe Mrs. -Marlow _ _ rooksher Addition rooksher-Cox Tract __ _ Brooksher Forrest _ Brookslhel Mrs Forre t Brooksher-Welch Tram; ._ 'other A. A. ......._ _ Brother Cynthia ..... Broth,1 Elm-er E. B_rother John ____ Brown Addition .._. _ Brown Chas. C. _ ._ Browns Mill Road _........._... Bristol Rev. LRo_bert F. ...__..._ __ Bryants Creek Bantist (lhurclc ._ Buchanan Colleg _ _ __ ._ _ Buclianan Julia Ann _.._ Burchett R0yM Burley Manford _ ..... _ Bwfuan Telephone Company _ _ Busch August ..._ ._ Bushman C. L. _ Busftwich Rev. E. E. __ Can-ady Cannon Gannon, Cannon, Cannon_ Gannon, Cannon, Cannon Cannon Cannon, Gannon, Gannon, Gannon, Can non, Cannon, Cannon, Cannon, Cannon, fCsnn on, Cannon, Mrs. Robert _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Addition ...._ ._ Albert J ._ Andy ...__ _ _ Bluford 5. _ _ _ _ Branch ..__ __ . Cecil W. _ _ _ _ _ _ Heights Addition _ _ N. _ .___ Isaac ___..__._.._ James _ _ _ B. _.._ _ J. R. ..__ _ .Leticia Jane .___ Lydia _ ` _ _ _ _ Margaret Trescott _ Mary Ennna _ __._._ _ Nanlcv Ann Elsberry _ O in _ _ .... _ _ _ _ Oneida Co-c=hra_'1 _ _ _ _ _ __ Page 81015161 636' .-» .\.... ! ._-. n I 9 I 4 7 I 1 I INDEX il INDEX A 1 1 n .46 ' 63. 34 ' ' - - 2 47 ' ' 35 67, 38 Q 17 28 _ L ii 7, » 1 4- I 45 J C , _ 47 . 46 42 » J- 41 1 S 33 42 - _ _ 43 46 ' _ _ 47 38 ' _ _ 44 _ . _ 44 24 1 _ __ 44, 45 44 _ . 47 44, 46 6 ' 28 43 B 28 44 . 43 46 '_ _ 6 _ _ _ _ 47 46 ' - 28 _ 34 B1 _ 3, _ _ 2, 24, 27 34 '_ 44, 45 16, 43 ea _ _ 14, 27 34 _ _ . _ _ _ 43 1 » - 22 B ' ` ` ' _ _ _ _ _ .26, 36 33 , _.__...... ..__.._.... _ 34 37 1 _ _ 32 21. 24 _ e ._ . 39 - 43 , _ 17 _ _ _ 24 , , 9 44, 46 . _ _ 21. 31 , 9, 15, 44 , , 35, 52 49 _ 47 , 49 _ 42 1 - , 15, 44 43 , 33 ,_ 44 | 43 34 1 C 2 , 44 46 33 66 ' gi; - 49 _ 43 ' it _ 4" 5 ' I , 3 4 35 28 - 24 31 44 _ _ 9 ' 28 -- 24 , I 26, 24, 43 24. 34 36 45 23 28 _ - ~ - 4 J 10 12 _ -- -- - 46 21 27 43 _ _ . _ _ 18, 43 _ 24 _ .5 _ _ 18 28 4 43 44 46 47 9' 13 14 44 17 4 3 3 1 1 28 40 44 46 54 55 = '° ' - 'Mb wsu.. _ Am;--_ __ __ -=- _ -f-= -1 ' 1 "' ' Cannon, Otto B. __ Cannon_ Pauline _ __ Gannon, Perry .... Cannon, Perry J. ._ _ Cannon, Samuel Cannon School ...... Gannon, Mrs. Waldo ._ Cannon, W. .T _ ..... _ Cannon, W. R. ...._., _ Callaway, Anita Strug Call-away, Dr. Gilbert H. _ _ Callaway, James I-I. ...,... _ Callaway, Rev. Ralph V. _ Campbell, Dr. Oscar P. _ ._ `Ca1'1'0ll, Henry S. .... _ Carroll, Lucy -C. _ _ _ _ Carter, John D. ._ .... _ Calbholic Chureh ._._,_ ,_ Cheu'rMber1'ain, Aldulia _ _ _ Clhamberlain, Donna, _ _ _ _ _ Chan1be-r1aain_ Dr._ P. C. _ _ -Chamberlain, Phil ...... Chamberlain, Mrs. Tom _ _ Childers, Henrv F. _ _ _ _ Chouteau, Peter ...... Chouteau, Pierre ...... _ Christian Church _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 'Church of God in Christ __ Clark, Champ ....__...._ Clark, Frances ......... Clerk, Mrs. Joe _ _ Clark, Governor Willie-m __ Clarke, Mrs. Jonathan _ _ Clerksxille _ _ _ ,.._ _ _ _ _ Cleaver, iRev. Benn Hill Clifford, B. P. ........ . Clifford, _Lucy ._._._.. Cobb, Rev. H. I. _.._.. _ Cobb, Susie Bradley .... 'Coeliri-111, Katie Hemphill Colbert, Mrs. Delrnas .___ _Columbia Q1.1»ar1ry Company 'C0lWell, Prof. Howard G. Cooney, _Miclhael _ ._..._ _ Cooper, Rev. 0. C. Coppoge, Rev. J. -C. __ Corbin, -Rev. H. E. Corniek, -Hurley M. _ ._ COX, E. Palmer ._.__ Cox, Fred ._.._. Cox, John D. __... _ Cox, Thompson ._.... Cramer, Wilford L_ _ _ \_ `\ _~!|. .-|-1---» ...»..... _Csr3_ne, .]' _ F. _..._. _ Crank, Gordon ..__._ Crank, Hurley R. Crank, Kathryn _ _ Crank, L. W. .... _ INDEX ' nsnanx Page 43 47 15 43 28 ._ 36, 37 43 44 45 24 44 34 6, 13,21, 23,40 18 34 47 20 7 20 47 39 3 2 ._ 18, 34 35 40 47 47 3 47 __ __ 5_ 10 (-- 34 6 6 33 __ .._. 45 44 . -.»`|3.».- ..._ i _ ....-.. - 47 49 33 19 33 33 41 43 26 43 _'___ _....._.. __ 22 _ __., ___.. ._ 9,27,42,44 44 ____. . 42, ...... ....._ _ _ 47 44 56 Crank; MTS. L. W. . . Crank, Otto ' T. _ _ Crank, Richard _ _ Cross Roads ...._. _ __ ._ Cross Roads Town Crystal C b be " ' _cu1bef¢S@.l"f"i~_ ._il"°_ imii'i'f _.._ '- Cumberland Presbyterian Cs';_nch Clmvmlngs Fa-rm ...__. ._ _ Cunningham, H. K. ._..__ _ Curryville ..____.... D9~mé1°0U, John D. ...__.. _ Damon. nr. E. 0. _' .___.._.. _ Damrev. Mrs. 'E. 0. ......_ ._ D3'ml'°Il. Fannie Mulherin .. D5=m1'011» Dr. James N. .__._ _ D9-11561. Ella Lee _.._ ` .____. Davidson, I. C. .__... . ` Davis, Mrs. Ebrest __._. Davis_ Hazel Coffrmm _,,, Dawson, Rev; Ew D. Dawson, F; L. Dawson, _James L_ Dawson, Molly Thomas Deccard, Rev. _____._._ _ Delassus, Governor ._.__ Democrat, Newspaper' ._ Dempsey, Rosie __.___ Dentists ___.._.___. DeTienne, Jofhn A, ,_ Devaney, J. T. _ ._ _ Dever, D. E. Diggs, Dr, F. V. Diggs, Thomas J. _, Dillard, Dr. E. B. Diven, Rev. O. O. _._ Dixon, Mrs. M. O. ___.. Dixon, R. C. _._.. f ._..... _ D. N. C. Club ..__._.__.._ _ Donaldson, Rev. Turner _._ Dowell, John William ..._ Downing, A. F. ......_ _ Drainage District __ Dudley, Jessie ._.. . Dudley, William A. Dudley, Rev. W. D. Dun-can, R. Eugene Duncan, Sarah _.___ Dyer, Rev. J. E. Ebenezer Baptist 01-n_n'c.h _ _ _ _ _ Eastin, Columbus C. .__... Education _ ___._...._.. Edwards, Rev. C. E. ._ Edwards, Rev. F. B. EdWards,.T_C. 24, bd _.ag #ii 38. ..§`31l1_ Page 4, 46 _ 4.6 8 . 22 9 49 _ 30 35 33, 13 ._ 10 - 'T 43 47 44 , 43 17 15 47 , 46 34 43 43 , 46 35 3 29 14 24 38 44 uf- no 43 45 15 34 33 47 44 4? _._ 35 _.__ 1'I 43 49 47 43 43 46 46 133 22,43 _...as 34 34 _ 15 W "'"`"" `"*`"' i "R" "_" ilirll ll* ll" , _ r if E _ I F _ l E :lm lfllli L 1 1 iw l l|ll'l ll:-l \ ': 3 |: . » l .7 _ie ol; l!' If ill il! --»-=;`=¥;_.>~¥-Q. _Ei iw E ___ lil ll l a V [L il- il nfl 3 we __ _F ul "i i __ hh l_ " M] no illiv 'lem M! My 'H _5'i_, __ _ ll! il 1` _Qi 3 _I l it I EN 5 iii __ li ii 1 I l' iizli Elgin, Miss Nonie ....... Ellington, Rey.. _W. H. Elliott, 'George C. ..... _ Ellis, Bessie ......... Ellis, George W. INDEX _ _ INDEX _ Page 37 33 23, 27 47 43 Ellis, Jesse B. .... -- 18» 27' 44 Ellis, Miss Lorena _ . _ .... 37, Ellis, Lou ......_.. ~-~-" 4 U Ellis, William B. __ 9, 44 Elsloerrv Academy ......... .... -~-- 1 _ 35 Elsaberry Addition ; ..... ' ............ - - - _- - 23 Elsberry Advance ........... _ _ ._ ...... - - - 17, 25 Elsberry Banking Company Buzlding _ __ ---- - 10 Elsberry, Beatrice Sanders ......... - - - 45 Elsherry, Benjamin D. _ _ _` ....... - - - 17 Elsberry, Benjamin F. _ _ ---~ _- 17 Elsberry Democrat ..._._.. ---- _ -- 29 Elsberry Drainage District ----. 10. 49 Elsberry, Elisha _F. ........... ---- _ - 17 Elsberry Expeirinient 'Station _ _ - - - 50 Elsberry Family .......... .... - - - 17 Elsberry Gazette ......... . - - 41 Elsberry, George G. _ .__ _ _ _ .... . _ . 17 Elsberry, George W. ............ ---. 1 7 Elsberry, Julia Ann Buchan-an_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 Elsberry, Laura A. ............ .... 1 8 Elsberry, Lydia _ ........... .. 1? Elsherry, Martha ............ _ _ 46 lElsberry_ ~Mary ............... __ 17 Elsberry, M-ary Ellen Mayes _ _ __ 32 Elsberry, Mattie Brother _ ._ .__._.. _ _ , _ _ 45 Elsberry Milling Companv .._...._ _ ......_... 40 'E-lsberry, Montrose P. .._..__._._.._._ 17, 27, 43 Elsberry, Nancy Elizabeth Hester ............_......_....._.. ' ._.. I7 Elsberry, Orion _........._ .................._.._.__._ _ ....._..... 1 S Elsberry, -Sarah Lou ...._.,............___..._._...._. ' ............. 18 Eélsuberry, Robert Thomas 3, 8,__10, 17, 18, 21, 24, 26, 32, 51 Elsberry, Thomas S. ..._... _.... __ - .__...._.........__._..._... 17, 18 Elsberry, Virginia .._._..._....._. 5 __........_...._...... - ._____... 1 7 Elsberry, William Aziel Knapp ......_ 17, 22, El5bB]'.'I'y, William Lewis Candus .... .._.. 1 7, 52 Elsberry, William N. _._.....__. ...... 1 T Etter, M. E. ...._..._....._.. ,___ 2 2 Etter, Robert ...__ _ 22 Evans, James ..._.... f _ _ 17 Evans, Norman C. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 43 _ F _ Factory ......... _ _ _ .fu .._.__... _ 50 Falls, i`R»ev. Nale _ _ _ _ _ ._.._._.._. `_ 34 Falmouth ._.....__.... Farmer, Far-mer, Federal Alfred ..._._.. Dr. 'Dhomas V. __ Contributions 10, 16;1'7, 22 .... ..._....... _ 44 _ ....... 15, as Femmer, Rev. William A. _ _. Femguson, Rev. Guy V, FGFQUSGU, Mrs. Ralph Fei-g'uson_ Robert FBTTY, Annie Robinson Ferry, _Charles _ ._.,. _ Ferry, Clarence W, FGITSH Miss Jennie- Ferry, Joe W. ....._ _ Ferrif. John ..__.. Ferry, Leighton Form Lydia ......_...._ Fines, Cecil ..___._._......_ FIHSS. Mrs. Pearl Smith »-~ Fl" Baptized Holiness Church. _ Fires ._......_........_.._.... Fischer, Dorothy ......_..... Fischer, Waldo I. ...._. ._ Fisher, Mrs. Robert .._.___ _ Flavin, Rev. Father Cornelius Fleener, QS. Price _ _ .' ...___.. __ _ ~F10Yd, A. C. ........._...__ _ '_i.` `_I Folev _ ,____ __,_ Foley, Addison Foley, B. F. FUIBY, 'Edna .._..... FUIBY, Thomas' Elmo ; _ _ _ F'01er,T. P. Forrest Keeling Nursery F'-lrtelli Rev. Marvin _,___ F01'f51'lP8'ht1Y Club _.____. Founder _ _ ___,,__ _ _ _ Fraternal Organizations _ _ _ ` 27, 22 Frazier," Ari;-alia _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Frazier Claudine _..__. _ Frazier; Mrs. -Columbus Frazier ,E-D. .__..__ _ Frazier, Mrs. R. -C. __ _ _ Free H oliness Church , _ _ Freemasonry _ ___.___.. Freer. A. E. _..__ _ Freer, Z. E. ..__ _ French pioneers _ ,_ __ _ G Gabriel, Rev. Enoch P. ._ '* Galloway, Carly-le ._.. _` ' Galloway, Diane _ ____ Galloway. Mrs. Earl __ Galloway, Floyd ...__., G2-110W&Y. Gerda Cobb Gallvway, Lucinda .._.. Galloway, Ralph ______,,, Galloway, M1-g_ R;3].ph :__ Ga11'9Wf1Y, Virginia Banks _ Gatewood, \L. D. ...__... _ Gennier Clement L_ .__.....__ _ Feix, Clarence H. _... _ Feix_ Ida Miller ....._. ._ Felty, Blacksmith 58 _ 51 44 43, 45 23 Gtntrr, James W. __... ~ Geraghty, Rev. Father 'llhomas 59 Page 34 34 . 47 42 45 4 _.lf-1.3 _.4 4, 13 13 17 46 44 45 ° 34 so 47 _ 2? 46 34 _44 38 20 _ _ _ zo, 43 43 27 46 , 23 4 33 47 36 42 22 33 18 23 _ 33 34 44 19 26 ..1 34 43 ]7 47 43 ._ 44,46 1? 16,47 47 44 23 5? 24 34 Gibbony, =Rev. W. A. __ _Gibson Addition __,__ Gibson, Bill ______ ' _ _ _ GUJSOH, Mrs. John _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1Gibson_ J ohn Montgomery - Gibson, -Jordan _ _ _ _ _ _ ; _ , Gibson, Nell Millard _.... Gibson, William M. _ _ Gibson, Willianl »N.» _ _ _ Gi-ddens, Rev. W. N. _ _ _ _ Gilliland, Dosh __..._..__ Gladney, Arthur Lyndon _ Gladney, Mrs. Charles __ Gladney, Clarice Gentry _ 43 ss 43 43 23 47 42 50 ~ _ 47 44 45 34 24 47 44 46 47 INDEX .....\..¢: H 44, 45 Page ._.._ _34 .na __ B_11,12 47 22, 27, 3.7 _._ ..... __ 4 _.H 4L_46 ..._ li .4 33 9, 14 27, 42 ,4'T 47 ` '45 Gladney, -Eileen Jamison _ _ _ .._.. _ _ _ _ Gladney, 'Kathryn -_ .- ..... _._.__._ - 4.7 Gladney, Margaret ..____ .1 45 Gladney, Nettie. Luckeirt ..._.. _ _ _ 45 Gladney, Russell _ ..__........_ _ .Q 44 Glennon, Cardinal John -J. _ _ __.._ _ _ _ 34 Gleeson, Rev. Fa1:'l1e1' Daniel J. ._ '34 Gleeson, Frank ..__.__ ..__._._ _ _` 18 'Glory and I~Ialleluia»h ......._ _ _ 25 Glove Factory ..._,....__, ___. 5 0 Goodannn, Tully R. __ _ 4 _ _ _ S, Gow, Rev. -Clyde W. _ _ _ _ _ 33 Graham, Mrs. Olin _ _ _ _ _ _ 47 =G1~ahan1_ Ralph, Sr., _ _ 46 Grange ._._____._ _ Gravel Road _ ._ _ _ _ Graves, James W' _ _ _ . _ _ Gregory, Rev. R. L. _ ._ Gregory, Rev, L__ D. _ _ Grimes, Rev. J-aines W. _ _ Groves, Rev. _I-I. D. ._ _ _..__ 45 24. 49 38 31 __ 34 34 ._ 33 Gray, ,Lelia Graham _ _ _ _ ___ . _ _ 45 G-ray, Mrs. William _ _ * 4 _ _ 47 Guii-n1's :Creek _.._. - - - ' 5 Gfuthrie, Rev. John _ _ _._. _ _ _ 34 ._ _ u ~ _ _ Hacker, Rev. J. D. _ _ _ _______ 34, 35 Hagezneier, F. H. _ _ _ __...__.. . - . - - B Hales, Frank ____._._ ..__ g ____ _ _ (38 Halliday, Rev. W. C. _ _ ...._ _ _ _ _ _ _ e4 Ham, Rev. C. C. _____ '_ _ __.___. --_ 34 Hamburg 'Landing __ ._ 3 Hammacl; David -H. _ _ _ ` _._..___..._ - _ - - 5 .I~]§g4mnack, George W. ___. ___._ 1" _._.__ _ _ _ 43 Hammack, Leander (Lee) _ _ _ _.._.. -- Q Hamnieick, Mary Amanda _ _ . . _ - - 2 I-Iamlmaolc, Otis _- ...__ _ _ ..,,, _ _ _ - _ 4s Hammond, Ivan _..____ -_ _ { ._.. - - 41 Hardesty, B. W. _.______ - _ .' _ _ . - - g .44 I-Iiarris, Alvin -_ _.._ ._ .____ -- 19 I-Ia-rris, Charles (Buck)) _ _ _ - -- 19 Harris, Rev. J. Morgan _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 54 Harpoler -Addie Boyd » _ _ _ ..___. _ , _ 45 60 '-'v Tf=_ ' '_ "_ 'Ff_'§'§§?§l;i»?n§f§_§__=

<€.,_§§i-iasiirgi-T ':=.71;f- fx-._ _._ Harvey, Columbus -Harvey, F. F. .._.___. _ -I'Iarvey, Francis _____.,, Harvey, Mlarg'aret Elnora Tlatcher, 'Rev._W. L. ._._,_ Hatfield Harvey _____. Hawkins, Dr. T. R., _ _ `Haivkins , Dr. R. T. __._ _ v.. FI-Iedges, Rev. Arthur A._ _ ._ Heinemann, Mrs. Lucille Heinemann, Mrs. Virginia I Hemphill, Dr. W. A. ______ _ -Hensley, Mrs. -Robert __ _J-liclcman, Rev. Josiah High School 'I-Iiebory CIub_ ___.. I _ ' ,Hii_'.i2_ M. _____... _ H-ogue, Dorcas _ _ _ _ Holiness Church _ Q _ Holland, Rev. John Hoover, S. R. _._.._ _ fliolrnann, ' Theodore _ _ _ u o Howard, Brenda ' ______. Howard, Charla _.__..._ _HOWa1'd, John Randolph Howard, 'Marv' Lucy' _;. _ *I-Ioward, Sanford-'A. iloward, T. C. __..__._ ; Howard, Mrs. W. 0. Tluckstep, Charles S. __._______ _ iifuckstep, Mi-ss Georgia __ .___ __ __ Huels_ Rev. Father Josep Hull, Dr_fR. N. _____.. __ INDEX li H. 1Hull, Mrs. -Robert _____ _ -Humphrey, _ .Henry iiflurnphrey, Lizzie. ..__ _ Humphrey, Mrs. Ralph =l-Iunt, Miss Sadie ._._._ Hunter, Ada B.. Hunter, Rev. R. N. _ __ 4.1 _ _ _Incorporation _._.. I1 O_O. ..._. .___ Tndian Aborigines ' _ _ _ _ _ Irvin, Dr. Charles S. ffves, Harold _' ___. Ives, Mrs. Harold _._____ lves_ Kathryn Graham _ __ Jackson, Robert I-I. _ Jacobs, Rev._H_ Lee J anieson, Ada _..__ Jameson, Ann __ ._.., _ Jameson, Ephriam J aineson, W. D. Jamison ' Samuel '_ _ _ _ . _ _ Jnamison: ivunana D. ,H ._ I J -...»»- 61 ---4--~~-, ,_. _ -44 'ffi§lH!§3EE¥33¥F33f"f"lJ"aJ"""l .&_s» Page ..._ 12 ._ 12 _ .~.- -12 ~ '13 fff 34 N 44 ..: 'S 24 46 46 _, .24 _., .... 47 34 33 ._ 46 __ 23 __@23 .; 34 "33 _ \ aiQ`4d `Q"4i= EE 45 ._ 22 __ 34 31,'42,`4s 1 24 '__ 44 _. 47 45 42 __ 34 -_ 'T '7 ~:.»' '7 __-32 17 12 JEff6l'E01'l, 'I'l'|0mg5 __ Jessie Black ......... _ _ _ Jessie Black Club ......... Johnson, Augusta Corbin ,... Johnson, Charles ......... Joliet Louis Jones, Rev. A. C. ._ Jones, G. .Tack ..... Jones, Mary ..... ._ Jones, Mary Miller Kammeier, Mrs. Ray _. Kanoy, D. H. .... _ .... _ Katie Jane Home ..... Keeling, Elizabeth ....... Keeling_ Dr. Forest V. Keeling' -Nursery, Forrest Kelly, Mrs. Charles ........ Kemsper, Martin ........ Kemper, Nancy- ..... Kemgpez-_ Rosafmond .... Kennedy, Rev. R. G. Kercheval, A. H. Kenpash, Ruth ....... _ _ Kerr, Jennie Waters _ _ Kerr, Dr. S. H. .... _ Kessler, May ....... Kilmer, Prof. Glenn King, Rev. Charles .... Kissinger, James H. Kiwanis Club .... Knapp, Mary Ellis , __ Knapp, T. C. .... ._ INDEX Knott, W. J. ...... ._ Knox, Rev. L. P. .... ......... _ Kopitke, Dorothy ................ Kuhlman, Rev. Father George Lahr, Ernestine .... Langford, Ira T. .......... _ Langford, Mrs. Joe ........ Langford, Jesse K. R. ..... P. Langford, Winfield Whiteside' ' I I LaRue, Lon H. ........... _ LaSalle _ ................. . _ Lee, Dr. B. J. Lee, Rev. J. Clifton __ Lee, Dr. .Leroy M. ._ _ LeFever, W. H. _ Left:wich_ Wayne B. _ _ Legion ...... Leo, I-Ienrv .......... Leo, Henry D, _.___ ...... _ Leonard, Rev. jFr§nk"'W;-- _ ._ _ Levengood, Mrs. Charles ._ Levengood, Edifth Evans .... Levengood, George IC. ._ ._ Page ¢»f». ..._43_ 3 47 47 45 _ _ 44 1 34 46 _ _ _ _ 46 45 -1. 24, 27, .»|¢¢... u-»-|.¢ 47 44 18 48 44 51 47 4 4 ua ..- ..- --a .»» 34 43 46 44 24 46 17 34 7 __ 47 46 ._ 46 41 34 47 34 46 46 _`_`_"4s, 47 46 45 43 1 24 24 38 43 46 ._ 8 23 34 47 45 44 INDEX Liifen Addition _ ._ ' Pai; Llgon, Harold ._... "" 4 4 Ligon, Lee Francis . _ , "" _ .4 Lison, 'Ruth Tiller ._ 'Zigi' 46 Lilley, Cl€L1.IClE B. .... I H ,_ 43 Lilley, Hattie Meyer _ _ _ ' ' ' '_ 45 Lilley. Joseph _..._,._ " 44 Lincoln County News ____ ' "" 41 Lindsayg Miss Bessie .___. ` ' f ° ' f_' ' 39 LiHdS3_y, DI. C. B. .'.', , l I _ gl I 24 Lindsay, Dr. Lynnie .... ' _ ' 24 Lindsay, Vesta -Green _ _ ' 47 Lodges _ _ - _....... _ _ _ ' -' 42 Long, Columbus _ _ _- .__. __ ` ` ` f ` ` 15 Long, Dr. James S. _ _ _ _'_._ ' ` 43 Long-_ W. E. _ _____. __ __ ' 15 -43 LGI1_g'_ Mrs. W. E. ..._.. _ __ _ _ _ llll 5; 46 hellsberlv, Wiley P. ____.. 4. .11'.11l11l _~;' '44 Lost _CI'E6l{' ..._....._. _ _ 2, 9; 15, 18, 19; 21 O`l¥1SI3_1`l3 _ ._.......... ____________ ______ 1 0 Lvwrr. Dr. W. W. __.__.__ ._.____.i .__. 2 4 44 Luekett, Francis Marion _.__ ' --'- ~4 Luckett, 'John W. .._..._. ' ' ' ' ' ° '-27 'Lumber _.._._.__..__.. _____ ` 19 ` Mc McAfee, Dr. C. A. _..._._. .___..... _ _ 24 McAfee, Molly Lowry _ _ .__.__ _ _ 45 _M»cAllister, Ed .._..... _ 44 McBride_ L_ E. _._... 44 McClelland, Walter ..... _ 44 McClelland, Dr. James _ _ _ 24 -MeCluer, Francis B. ..., _ _ 38 'McD0nald, Uampbell _ _ _ _ 26 McFarlane, Marcus _ _ _ _ _ 42 McFerr-in, Rev. J. B. ____ __ 34 Melntbsh, Marrtha A. _ _ _ ...._. _ _ . 18 McIntosh, William L. ._ ___________ 41) McIntosh, William M. ..__._ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 5 18 26 McKay, Mrs. Harold ............ _ _ _'_ _ ' 12 MeKnigl1t_ Rev. B. A. ___.._._...__ _____ _ 33 McLean, Rev. William Steagall .... ____ 3 4 McQueen, Dudley ` ._......._.____.... ____ 1 `3 McQueen, Marv A. _._......._...,.___ _ _ _ 5 M Machir, Charles __._..,_.. ._..___ _ 44 Maehifr, Helen Whiteside _ _ _ ..._ _ _ _ _ _ 45 Maehir, Virginia Hear-in _ _ _ ____ 45 Machir, Mrs. William _ _ _ _ _ _- H411 Maggart, Rev. L_ C. ._..._ _ 33 Magruder, Rev. K. E. __ 34 Major, Rev. J. M. ____ __ 33 Mallinckrodt, Frances _ _ _ _ _ 47 Manning, T. E. _._....._. _ _ 46 Manning, Mrs. Tliomas E. _ _ _ _ _ __ 47 Marlingg Bertha, D. ...._._. __ _ 9 Martin, Rev. R. A. ...... __ 34 Martin, W. L_ __... _ 27 63 Nichols, Prof Edward F. __ Marquette, Father Jacques Mastlcin, Rev. T. G. ....... _ Masonic Lodge ........ Mayes Addition __ Mayes, Edward ...... Mayes, Charles A. ..... _ Mayes, _Mrs_ Edward _ _ Mayes, Elmer L. Mayes, Mary Willena _ _ _ Mayes, _Rawleigh _7..... Mayes, Richard Cannon _ MayeS_ Roy _ ....... _ Mayes, Russell T. .... _ Mayfield, Rev. J. B. Mayhall Brothers _ _ _ ._ _ _ _ Mayors _ _ _ ....___ __ _ _ Meloan, Rev. Williaan A. _ _ _ Merrill, Rev__ E. G. ._..._ ._.___ _ Methodist Church _ _.._._...__.._ _ Methodist Episcopal Church Methodist Episcopal Church South _._ Metts_ Dora Mildenstein _.___..._ Metts, H.. B. .._..___._. __ _ _ Matte, James .._.._ _ __.. Meyer, Mrs. Ghrig .___ Meyer, Mary Rose .... M. F. A. Elevator ..__ Middleton, Rev. T. P. __ Migrations ....... _ _ _ _ Miller, Charles W. _ _ Miller, Clifton _._.__. Miller, Franklin .A..._._ Miller, Mrs. Franklin- Miller, Isabelle Rogers ._ Miller, Pauline -Dryden Miller, Mrs. Raymond Mills, Mrs. [Rav ..._.__. Mitchell, Rev. Charles A. Mitchell, Mars. Charles A. Mitchell, Mildred _._.___.. Moore, Prof A. O. ...___ _ Morris Edward S. ._ _... _ O ' I I I Morris, Mlnnie _Lindsay Mor-nie, Nelle Eastin .__. Morrow, Ellen. _ ...... _ Morton, Rev. W. P. ._ Moss, Mrs._ Glardy ...._ Moss, May Bufrbridge Mt. Zion Church _____. Mulcare,-'Pima Napoleon ..__ __ _ _ _ Nash, W-- J. ._.._ _ Neale, Ray. W. D. __ Neely, T. J. ..... _ Nelson, Town of ___. Nevins, -Rev. J. T. -va.. --Ie .»»»| \~~n INDEX »I-NDEX Page 1 33 .., '42 28 9 22, 27 3 44 17 20 45 8 8 34 42 27 34 34 33 35 33 1`_1"4a_ __ 44, '46, »-... ss, |¢- ...»- -u --anus- s.|e.»-. - »-.-¢..u. he-I ` ali; ¢...\o¢|-» .....--., 45 45 43 47 44 31 33 19 44 47 44 47 45 47 _ _ . _ _ _ 47 34 34 23 47 38 44 45 34 46 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 43 _ _ 47 _ . 45 _ _ 34 23 .__..__._... .._r_-.__ ._ 2, 10 43 ...J |¢-| H so »-¢~-» .nu _...r .... .__..._.._ _ 43 8, 15, 21 34 ..»~--¢.'. ..¢»...., New Hope ......____.___._ Newman, J olin I-I. ......... __ Newman, Rev. Father Joseph Newspapers _ _ _ _ _ _ Nichols, Roy N. _._. ~ _._. _ North Dakota, _ Q _ 1 ._... _ Norton, Richard Henry _ _ Nuckolds, Leona .._..__.. Nurselies _ _ _ ._.....____ _ _Nmsery _ __..._. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Nursery, Forrest Keelnig _ Nursery, Government _._.. `O'Brien, Bev. John Moreliead Oddfellowship .._._._. ______ Odor, Rev. Harold Lindsay Old Settlers Reunion _ _ Q _ _ _ Omoliundro, Williain W. Ordefr Eastern Star .___ O'Neill, Rev. C. D. Overton, Rev. Lewis Owen, Lydia P. __._._ ' Page Branch _.__.._ Page Frederick W. _.___._ " fr f =- - < 1_2-_Tv -_Sa-<-_-F ee-~= ~» e f-f=f_f-f-_uaffar Palmer, Palmer, Alexis _ _____...... _ Anne _.,.__.____. Palmer, Annie Rowhotham _ Palmer, Mrs. A. T. _ ___. _ _ _ Palmer, A. W. (Pete) _.__. Palmer, Cynthia __.__._ Palmer, Eugene _._._ Palmer, F. L_ Palmer, Florence __ Palmer, Guillermo _ Palmer, Harry T. ._ Palmer, -Mrs. I-I. H. Palmer J. K. _.__._. _ Palmer John Elslberry _ _ reiinerj Joseph Kinkaid Palmer, Lila ___._._.__.. Paliner, Joseph R. __.__.__ Palmer, Minnie Tr-escott _ _ _ Palmer, 'Rebecca .___..._ Palmer, Rev. S. lL. Palmer, Uncle Billie Palmer, William ___...__ Palmer, William Jesse __ Parker, Howard S. _._._ _ _Pai-ker, Miss Mildred Ps_rl~;s, Ro-bert - E." _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Patrick, Dr. Wiley J. ,,.,, _ Patton, Rev. 'Williann -A. _ _ Pearson, Rev. Alonzo ._._ Peasel_ Ranette ...__._ Penick, Harry R. _ _ _ ,__ ..- Page ._ 10 44 34 39 37, as 16 17 __ 48 ._ as _ so __-51 4 7, 10 ._ 33 __ 44 __ 34 _ _ _.__... 43 43 _2, 14, _ 44 34 ._ 35 _.1'F '7_ 28 28 2,10 46 ._ 45 ._ 47 ._ 14 __ 14 _ 44 ._ 43 ._ as 2 ._ 44 __ 46 __ 43 ._ 17 14 ._ 14 27, 43 46 1, ._ 34 45 14 9, 1o_ __ 14 40, 48 ._ 47 .. 47 ._ 34 __ so __ 35 _ io __ 43 , Edna Mae ..... INDEX Page P. E. 0. ............ .... _ 46 Pflasterer, Mrs. Earl _ _ __ 47 Phillips, Frank ...... _ _ 46 Phillips, Rev. J. T. __ _ _ _ 34 Physicians ........... _ _ __ 24 Pickern, Rev. D. R. .... _ _ _ 34 Picnic ............. ..... _ 43 Pinikv ........... .... \ .... _ _ _ 3 Poe, Rev. Ed _ _ _ ..... _ _ 35 Poole, Charles _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 44 Poole, Rev. G. E. ....... __ 33 Portage des- Sioux ,...... _ _ _ 1 Postmasters, Cross Roads _ _ _ _ 9 Postmasters, Elsberry ..... ....... _ _ _ Powell, Annie __ ..... ...... ..,. 4 6 Powell, Dr. Charles E. _,__ 24_ 37, 43 Powell, Dr. C. W. ...... ._ _ 24, 43, 46 Powell, Etta Jamison _ _ _ .,.... 44, 46 Powell, Etta Jean .... ...._., 3 7 Powell, Harvey E. .... ____ 4 3 Powell, James H. ..... _,____ 9 Powell, James Watson ._ _ 27, 41 Powell, Melba Mayes _ _ _ .... 44, 47 Presbyterian Church .... ...... s fi Press ......., .... . _ _ _ _ _ _ 39 Press1ey_ Rev. D. .P. _ _ _ _ _ 34 Presley, Stanley ._... _ _ _ 44 Prior, W. L. ....... _,___ 5 Pryor, Rev. M. P. .... _____,_ 3 3 Purdin, Henman L. ._._ 33, 44 Purdin, Edna Mae _ _ _ ____ _ 47 Porvis, Rev. G. Elmo _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 Q Quarry Companv ............._.. A ._.. _, 49 Quigley, Rev. Father Patrick _ _ _ i .... _ _ 34 in Railroad era ._..___. _..._ i ._.. _ _ 5 Ramsey, Rev. J. M. _____ __ 33 Ray, -Mrs. Guy _ _...... _ _ 47 Reavis, Rev. Bowling G. __ __ 34 Rebekahs ._.__ .._.____. _ _ _ _ 45 Reed, Captain Thomas A. ._ ____._ _ _ 12 Reed, William T. ._..___.._ ____ .3 _.__ _ _ 41 Reid, Adaline ___... _ _ _'_ _ _ _ _ 47 Reid, A_llbro .__.____ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 -Reid, Miss Amy .___...___. T ___._ _ _ 44 Reid, -Gaptian Thomas R. _ _ _ _ ___.._._ ' _ _ 27 Reid, Jessie Fisher ....__. ____. -'T ._ __ _ _ 44 Reid, -Malcolm. _____._ ____.. _ _ 27 Reid, Michael _ __ ____.. _ _ 42 Reid, Salem A. _ _ _ .__ .__,__ _... _ _ _ 27 Reid, Wallace S. _ _ _ . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 Reid, William ..._. _fi ._ .... _ 44 Reid, W. T. _' _________ `*'__ __ 23, 24 Reunion ,_.___ ___..._. " _ _ _ 48 Reuter_ Herman -H. __ _.._ _ _ _ 9 Reynolds, Rev. E. W. ._ ._....... __ 33 66 "T E Ii ! Rice, James T. Ricifarés, Samuel _._____ -Richardson, Rev. W. W. _ _ Ricks, Ja-mes Albert Ricks, Kathryn _.___, Rinks, O'Garlan ___.._..___ 1Riffle, Mrs. Nick ._..___.___ Ringwhausen, Ms. Douglas Ringhausen, Viola __._..__ Roberts, Roberts, Rob vrts, John O. __.___ _ Malvina M. __ -Mrs. Millie Robinson, Barbara _ _ _ _ Robinson Robinson, James _.._.___ Robinson, -Robert T. (Bob) __ "Robinson, Samuel Overton ____ Robinson, Wesley Amos ._., QR,odg~e1°s, J. B. _______ _ Rose, Mattie ._._._____ lRose, Martha .___ Rose, Thomas M. Ross, Hslrrv ._ _ _ _ Rowley, William J. _ Rndloff, Rev. J. E. ._ Romsey, Dr. Wm. W. Rush, Mr. ..___._.__ _ Rusk, Henry _.__ _ _ Rusk, Dr. Howard A. __ Sacred I-l`art Catholic _Church INDEX S Page 44 ` ii; ii IfI`és_`i;_`ié, rr, 24, Saloons _ ._.__._.__.______ _ Sanders, Clay _.___._._..__. Sanders, H. R. _._._____ _ Sanders, Harry Roberts Sanders, Mrs. H. R. Jr. Sanders, James William ._.___ _Sande1's_ Juanita _ _ ____.... _ Sanders, Lillian Dawson __, _._. _ Sanders, Mary Jane Duncan ._.. Sanders, Robert Firancis _____. Sanders, W. S. ____.__.__ _ Sanderson, Robert __.__ Saulsberry, James .______ Sehaper, Rev. Lawrence _ ._ Sohofiel-d, Prof. Wm. F. School buildings _ _,_____ _ School Superintendents _ _ _ Seaman, Dr. W. J. ___. _ Seaton, Miss -Sophia _.___ 1Segrass_ Alene Norton Self, John M. .______ _ Sewer system ..._._. Shaw, J _ J. .__.._. _ "Sh-aw, Gussie -Brown _ _ Sherman, Rev. C. H. __ Shipp, Anderson David __ _ _Sl1ipp, Ben .._.... ._ . »»...-|- 67 1; _ 44, fffsil 22 23 33 22 46 47 47 47 46 25 18 5 17 17 17 41 17 25 38 24 46 22 43 38 33 34 13 5 22 34 25 20 37 20 47 27 46 46 27 27 43 38 23 34 38 29 38 38 37 45 42 51 43 44 33 , 9 15 INDEX Page Shoe Factory ..... - - - 50 Singleton, John -- 25 Sipeple, Rev. D. D. .... -- '33 Sirtton, Captain William - - .15 Sitton, Catherine ....... -- 15 Siam, Clifford .,..... -- 13 Sitton, Elizabeth Ann -- 15 Sitton, Euselia ........ - - 15 Sitton, Frances Emaline - - - 15 sites., Harriett r. ._.. 15 simon, Ida, ....... 15 Sitton, James ....... -- 13 Sitton, Jane ......... -- 15 Sitton, Joseph Winston _ _ - - - 10 Sitton, .Joseph W. ..... ~ -° 15 Sihton, Julia Ella _ _ _ ' ° 15 Sitton, Lawnence ...... ' ' ' 13 Sitton, -Major ........ ' ° 13 Sitton, Marv Buchanan ' ' 15 -Sitton, Mary Melissa ...... -- ' 15 Sitton, Rachel Temperance - - 17 Bitton, Virfgil ........... - 1? Sith-on, Winston ..... '° '1' Slavens, Arthur D. _ _ ' - - 50 smear, W. c. ....... -- 45 Smallpox - ............ . _ . - - - - 31 'S-nrith, Rev. J. Galvin _ _ . ....... ---- - - 34 TOJI1 C. ....... ..... i ..... - ~ 44| 27 Smither, R. R. ..... ...... _ ----- "" 2 1 Snell, Rev. J. H. ......... ..... ,, .... - - - 34 Snethen, A. C. ........... ....;.... - -~ 40 Soil Conservation Nursery .... 5' .... - - - 59 Sour and Renter .......... ..... - - » 23 South Elsherry .......... _ ._ 3; Spanish grants .... Spaniel! Pioneers _ _ Spanish survery .......... Sta er Bill mrp , - y ............ Station Masters, Elsberry Steavenson, Hugh A. ...... _ Steavenson, Mrs. Hugh A. Steavenson, Mary ....... Steele, Asa G. .......... _ Steward, John W. ._ Stone, Rev. W. H. -Suddarth, H. B. ..... _ Sub-Division Additions Study -Club .............. Survey 1706 ................ 5 ._ \ ... ..»....4 .- .||».;,,»»|-. nan -».»--- ..- ~.»-... .1 '-li :;:if;;1;;' __::;: ..... .... 2 , 3, Superintendent of School _ _ _ _ _ .',,. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Swan Geor e , g- ............. Swan, Rev. George W. J1'. Sydnor, Laura Arcelia .... --.-».-.. ¢,.. 2 10 42 15 51 41 46 38 46 . _ _ _ _ . _ . 34 27 28 47 18 38 44 34 18 68 1' io- Taliferro, Dr. J. VV. __ Tanquary, Rev. W. __ Tate, Miss Virginia _ . _ Taylor, Dr. A. M. ..... _ Taylor, Aliaerta Elsberry ._ Taylor, Mrs. Arch .__..._. Taylor, Prof Britton P. Taylor, Rev. J. 'L_ .._... _ Taylor, Curtis ..._.___.. Taylor, Ruth Anna .____.. Taylor, Ruth Ann Mayes Taylor, Ruth Langford _ _ Taylor, Mrs. William Curtis Taylor, Winer. Hobbs _ _' .._.. _ Telephone -Company ___..__ Temple, Mrs. Hallie __ Thespian Club ...._ Thompson, crossing Thompson, Cynthia Thompson, Edward Thompson, Gabriel Thompson, John R. _,._. _ Tihbetts, Malyina M. ___. _ Tinsley Tobacco Company Todd, Rev. James E. .___ _ Towles, Miss Callie .__.__ Town of Cross Roads ..._ Town of Nelson __.__. Trail, Anna Laura Baskett Trail, Bobby; , .._._._.._. Trail, Elidabeth __...___. Trail, Richard _ _ _ Trail, Robert __._. T1'a.ll, Wlllianr ____ Tiscott, Isa S-nrith .._... Trescott, L_ W. ...____. _ Trescott,-Minnie Callaway Triplett, Claudia J. _.__ _ Tucker, Rev. Frank C. Jr. Turnbull, Floyd ____.... _ _ _ Turner, Grace ..__._..__ Turnhaln, Joseph _ _ _ _ Ulery, Mary Bailey _ ._ Ulery, William A. _ _ _ . Ulery, William A.-Jr. _ _ _ VanMatre, Mrs. Irvin ._ Vance, Vance, Vance, Va nn, Benjamin _ _ _ _ _ _ Francis Melinda James .___.__._ A. J. _._.____. _ VBIAH, Frances Watts ..__ Vaughn, George W. _ _ _ _ Voorhees, Judge J. H. Vote, Election of 1824 .__. Vote, on Local Option _ _ _ .-»»»»- INDEX T Page 24 as 47 24 45,46_4'1 47 __ as, so as __ 46 45 45 45 17 45 49 47 36 32 32 32 32 ._ 9 6 40 34 37 9 ._ S, 10 44 42 46 22 15 47 I f 2114, '4s,'4és 43,44 44 .__ 37 ..._ 44 'é' _._ 47 U 44 9,43 43 V 47 __ 9 37 9' .___.._.i5, --- .-» -.- 43 47 _ _ _ _ _ 43 37 25 25 Waggener Addition .___ Waggener, William B. __ Walden, Mrs. Harvey .... Walker, Ja1nes_T. _ _ .... , .... _ Walton, _Avery -and Powell Wantland, 'Cv .... _ _ ..... Water system ........... _Waterrs, Mary Triplett .... Waters, Mrs. Val .... Watkins, Rev. Ed .... Watson, Mrs. Everett _ ._ .Watson, Rev. H. H. ._ Watson, -Rev. Oris E. _ _ _ Watts, Watts, Watts, Watts_ Watts Watts, 'Watts, Wamtts, Watts, Watts, Watts, Watts, Watts_ Watts, Watts , Wamtts, Watts, Watts, Webb, Webb, Weeks Weeks Welch Welch Welch, Welch, -Welch Wells, Arzilla, ....... Burdilla ..... 'Ca ucyra ...... Eliza Ann .... and Elsberry _ _ _ Ennna Fields ._ _ Ewing H. _ _ _ _ Gabrilla _ _ ..... _ John S. .......... _ -Mary Ann Green __ Mordecai R. ..... _ -Nelson .....,... Reginald _ _ _ Seneca, ...... Thomas S. _ _ _ Wesley ..... William ....... William W. _ _ _ _ Hotel ........ Captain J. P. Lucy Kathryn _ _ _ Virgil ....... Addition _ .... _ Tract Addition .... B. C. ........... _ James Gordon D-r. James W. ._ _ _ Henrv F. ....... _ W'ells-:Isannont _Company _ Wells, T. iLou1e ......... Werges, Wayne ...... _ _ _ Wernecke, Dr. I-I. H. _ _ _ Westminster College ..... Whitaker, Whiteside, Anna Eliza .... Vifhiteside, iEd¢Win E. ....... . Wh-iteside_ Mrs. Edwin iR. Whiteside, Dr. Edwin R. _ _ Kathryn Cole __ Whiteside, Elizabeth Pryor Whiteside, Isaac _ ......... Whiteside, J. V. ....... Wiggins, W. D. _ _ _ Wigginton Hill INDEX INDEX "W Page _ _ _ 23 46 _..`4'7 41 ..__41 34 __.`51 ' 45 -47 B _ .` 'aj '5,` 'si .._4, _ .... _ ..l. .. ... £ .».»u....»-»..» ..--. -.».» ..~ __ 9, _ ._.... ,_ ..¢K' .».. ,., ....»... , H' <.»»--» ....... »_¢\|&p|n»¢ ||»--~|-» ...E ..... ...'S,20` _-¢|..-¢-. ......» 'v ._,.- ...... I' W' ...»..» . .-|.¢- , ._ '33 46 '34 34 ._ 4 5 5 4 25 45 4 4 _ _ _ .44 44, 47 5 , 9, is 44 _4, 9 .5,25 4 5.8.9 27,43 15, 21 21 ..Q.4'7 ._ 44 28 __ as 22, 40 42, 43 43 43 50 44, 43 47 _ _ _ 34 39 45 41 _ _ _ _10 _ _ _ 47 27, 44 _ _ . 45 _ _'_ 4_3 Wigginton, Pauline ,__,___ W§_=;'g'inton, R. '1'_ ___........ _ Wilkinson, Annie Jeffries Wdkmson, I-Iefflington _ ._ Wilkinson, James _______ Wilkinson, James Causyra Wilkinson, John ..__..._ Wilkinson, Joseph Conn _ Wilkinson, Mordecai W. Wilkinson, J _ R. ...._._... _ Willi'am Jewell College ....._ Wilmes, Rev. Farther Aloysius u.. .. . Wnsen, Dr. G. G. ._.....__..... _ Wilson, 0. A. __._._..._..... _ Winfield .... ' Wingfield, Louis __..__.. Wipke, Sidney .__..___._.__. VVomn1ack_ Nancy .___...... Wonnnaek, Captain Richard ._ Wonnnack, Ri-chalrd I-I. .._.... _ Woolfolk, Norhorne Works Progress Administration Wortnaan, 'M1-s. Sid ___......__....__.,_ Yoes, Rev. =C_ E. ...._. _ Yokley, Rev. Francis J. Zimmerman, Sarah Washington Zumwalt, Robert _... _ _ _.___..._ _ ._ _ . a 4_4 41 30,38 vo - \ -H Page 46 ._11`i>Q`ia, 22 S, 9, 17, 23 17 21 9 -.-»..-.- 4- Q.. 44, 4 16 44 39 34 ._ _ 24 38 20 50 47 4 4 41 9 ._ 51 ._ 47 ._ 33 ._ 34 .. 41 .. 44